Start-up | |
Requirements | |
Start-up Expenses | |
Legal | $1,500 |
Stationery etc. | $400 |
Office Supplies | $500 |
Kitchen Supplies | $1,000 |
Janitorial Supplies | $400 |
Insurance | $719 |
Rent | $5,182 |
Utilities | $1,085 |
Sales and Marketing | $2,800 |
Website Development | $4,000 |
Leasehold Improvements | $140,000 |
Licenses/Permits | $422 |
Construction Fees / Permits | $35,000 |
Outdoor Sign | $3,500 |
Miscellaneous | $200 |
Total Start-up Expenses | $196,708 |
Start-up Assets | |
Cash Required | $34,000 |
Start-up Inventory | $9,000 |
Other Current Assets | $8,000 |
Long-term Assets | $42,000 |
Total Assets | $93,000 |
Total Requirements | $289,708 |
What’s For Dinner? is a privately held Sub Chapter S-corporation. This allows for the protection allowed by the corporate legal structure combined with the “fall through” Generally Accepted Accounting Principals that will make personal financial sense to the corporations principle owners. The principle owners of What’s For Dinner? are Alan and Kim Kirby; each owns a 50% stake in the company. This company operates under the jurisdiction of the State of Texas and the United States of America.
What’s For Dinner? will provide its customers with twelve home cooked meals that they will freeze until customers are ready to serve them. These meals will be chosen from a set menu designed weekly by us and the meals will be prepared in our location. All of the planning, shopping, food preparation, recipe directions and containers will be provided to help make it as easy as possible for our customers to enjoy their time at our establishment.
Our customers will prepare their meals in a fun, party-like atmosphere where they can relax, meet new friends or spend time with old friends while preparing dinners for their families for the next month.
The Key benefits our customers will receive from using What’s For Dinner? are:
Our menus and portion sizes are tailored for the group and individual customers. Seniors get added benefits, with diabetic, low-cholesterol, and low-sodium choices. Families can increase portion sizes for a small fee to accommodate more children or guests.
The Dallas area’s meal preparation market is untapped. As a matter of fact, there is no other business of this kind in the Dallas/Ft. Worth area. Though there are no exact replicas of our company there are some types of companies that we would have to consider to be indirect competitors. These include such companies and service professionals as caterers and those that will come to your home and prepare meals for you to freeze. What’s For Dinner?, at this time, has few direct competitors, with exception to area restaurants and your basic home cooking. At the inception of What’s For Dinner?, there will be no type of company like ours in the area, thus giving us the overwhelming competitive advantage of first entry.
The What’s For Dinner? market is primarily in the Collin County area: Plano, Frisco, Allen and McKinney. We will be focusing on households in these areas that have more than one person. Primarily, those households whose income is over $50,000, with someone under the age of 18 living there. As a secondary target market, we will market to the elderly population in the aforementioned areas. Initially, the greater portion of our customers will be busy, working class people and the growing group of single-parent families, but it will be of great benefit now and in the future to market our services to the highest growing population demographic – senior citizens.
The following statistics were taken from Table DP-1 Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 for Collin County.
What’s For Dinner? has three distinct target populations:
We will market several menus designed for the diet needs of the senior populace (diabetic, low cholesterol, low sodium), with pick-up and drop-off coordinated with a local senior-transportation center. All prep and measuring will be done beforehand, so they will need only to stir and combine ingredients. In addition to meeting their practical needs, we will create the social experience that this group consistently hunts for, and help them to enhance their lifestyle through a higher quality of health.
Market Analysis | |||||||
Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |||
Potential Customers | Growth | CAGR | |||||
Households with children | 10% | 73,864 | 81,250 | 89,375 | 98,312 | 108,144 | 10.00% |
Households with no children | 10% | 58,404 | 64,244 | 70,668 | 77,735 | 85,509 | 10.00% |
Seniors | 12% | 25,852 | 28,954 | 32,428 | 36,319 | 40,677 | 12.00% |
Total | 10.33% | 158,120 | 174,448 | 192,471 | 212,366 | 234,330 | 10.33% |
These target market segments were chosen based on their greater need for our services. Families with children are very busy, and they can end up spending a great deal on fast food and junk food because they don’t have time to cook healthy meals at home. Busy working couples and individuals without children are also busy, and may not have the skills or desire to plan and cook entire meals at home just for themselves; they can spend a lot on going out to eat. Seniors have special challenges in obtaining and preparing quality ingredients to feed themselves, including the loneliness of cooking for oneself. Options like “Meals on Wheels” are generally last-resorts, and many would prefer alternate food preparation arrangements, if any were available at a reasonable price – fixed incomes can be hard on the palate.
Our marketing strategies for all groups will emphasize our relatively inexpensive, fun, and easy approach to preparing healthy meals. We will vary our serving sizes, menu options, and level of preparation for each group; the family-size entree just right for a family of four makes no sense for a single individual. Different sized families have different needs, and it will be our goal to look to accommodate most family sizes through our variations in serving size.
Our service is unique among Dallas meal preparation options. There are no direct competitors for What’s For Dinner? The closest competitors are personal chefs, who will come to your home and prepare your chosen meals for you and freeze them, at a very high price. Our target market segments cannot afford personal chefs.
Our indirect competitors are area restaurants. These include family-oriented, inexpensive diners and casual restaurants, as well as fast food and takeout. We will generally not be competing with upscale, adult-oriented restaurants, since those are “special occasion” locations, and do not fulfill local residents’ daily meal needs.
Our competitor restaurants compete on price, perceived convenience, and atmosphere. They succeed when they convince customers that going out to eat is an affordable “treat” that is easier and more pleasant than preparing meals at home. In truth, the restaurants with the lowest prices also offer poor quality food and atmosphere, and the struggle to get children ready, out the door, and have them behave in a restaurant setting can make these choices less appealing in families’ realities than in their imagination. For all customers, the time it takes to get ready, travel to a restaurant, order dinner, eat, pay, and get home make going out to a eat a full-evening’s commitment – hardly the convenience it claims.
With the introduction of What’s For Dinner? to the Dallas market, we will revolutionize the way that the community looks at cooking convenience. Our prices really are much lower than restaurant meals, with much higher quality meals. In addition, our “convenience” comes in two ways – preparing meals at a set time, outside the daily routine, so they are ready in advance, and eating and minimal clean-up right in the customer’s own home, which saves time and energy at the end of a long day.
Even though What’s For Dinner? has no direct competitors, we will set up our business as if we are entering an already aggressive and hostile market. This is aimed at helping us to become successful through a constant drive for increased service model efficiencies and marketing effectiveness. We will strive to excel in customer service excellence, continuing our menu varieties and achieving the highest standards for our food products. As owners, we feel that word of mouth and customer retention are significant factors in our success. Our convenient locations, sanitary facilities, competitive pricing structure and honorable reputation will all play a part in satisfying our customers and increasing our clientele at an accelerating rate. What’s For Dinner? will focus on these factors and always strive to improve our business model and service offerings. We will strive to be the very best in our industry and will not rest until we not only have the largest market share in our industry, but also have the most satisfied customers.
The buying patterns of our customer base will be affected by our initial meal prep party prices. We have concluded through our exhaustive focus market groups that we could set our prices high, since there is no direct competitor, but we feel that to attract and retain customers and be able to steadily grow our customer base, so we should price ourselves at a lower level first. By setting ourselves at the lower end of our pricing range, we will not only gain the attention of the vast majority of our target markets, but we will also be able to start our revenue streams off with an upward growth pattern. The price that we will choose will be reasonable for our customers and be adequate for the business to maintain a gross margin around 25%.
What’s For Dinner? will gradually gain market share in the four focal geographic markets (Plano, Frisco, Allen and McKinney) by leveraging its competitive edges. These edges are superior attention to detail in the local food service market, a revolutionary food-servicing outlook and excellent nutritional meals at competitive price. These advantages have been unavailable in this market for some time. We will market our services with a targeted advertising campaign and networking.
What’s For Dinner? will begin with a critical competitive edge: we have no direct competitors in the Dallas/Ft. Worth area. By being the first-mover and (for at least a while) the only service of our kind, we will have the initial market buzz that is normally reserved for the first company of its kind into a given market. Our positioning is very hard to match, but only if we maintain focus on our strategy, marketing, business development, and fulfillment of quality and customer service will we be able to continually grow and outpace the “copy-cat” businesses that are sure to follow our market lead. We are aware that the tendency to relax due to lack of competition could weaken our competitive edge. What’s For Dinner? will be operated as if our direct competitors were conducting the same service business that we are in and we will be looking for additional enhancements to our operating procedures from day one.
In addition to our unique positioning, we offer the following advantages to our customers:
As a food service business, our main goal is to provide high quality food with excellent customer service. Our challenge as a new company is to quickly establish a reputation for such quality among our potential markets. With this in mind, the initial focus of our marketing strategy will be to get our name and reputation out to the public to create “buzz.” Creating brand recognition for our new concept will be the first measurable milestone in our marketing strategy.
This will be one of the most important factors when measuring success within the first couple of months after inception. The basis for our ideology is simple; the more people that hear our name and become familiar with our services, the more people will use it. The marketing campaign will involve a targeted advertising campaign, different specials to entice the customers to try our business and a very intense networking campaign. All of these tactics will be used to help gain a loyal clientele aimed at fostering our happy customer base.
At start-up, we will begin a focused advertising campaign toward target segments in our geographical area. We will update our advertising campaign regularly to fill in gaps based on follow-up research: do people recognize our name? Do they know what we do? What is their impression of our services’ costs and quality?Marketing campaigns will work via:
What’s For Dinner? will also have a networking campaign that will start with the owner’s contacts and friends attending our first months’ meal prep parties. This will be the “word of mouth” campaign that will feature:
In the food service business, as in any customer service intensive business, sales revenue is our lifeblood. The way in which we present ourselves to our customers and deal with the public will determine the success of our business. The food service industry is facilitated by repeat business and referrals. In order to continuously compete against other food providers, we need to enhance our repeat customer service business by making this our main sales focus. We cannot expect to have a satisfied customer by selling them one month’s of meals and then never seeing them again. We must make our sales strategy revolve around making the customer’s experience with us the best it possibly can, and further, making every effort to get our current customer base to visit us again. It is much more expensive to get new customers than to keep the customers you already have. Our customers cannot stop eating, but they could stop using our services. We will be selling our service to our current customers each time they come, in order to have repeat business and new business through their word of mouth.
These are just a few of the ways we will sell to our customers to gain repeat business and word of mouth advertising:
The What’s For Dinner? website will serve as a productive and consistent selling tool. Our website will be set up to explain what we offer and the many benefits customers will receive for using our meal prep services. The website will help “close the sale;” customers will be able to register for the meal prep party they would like to attend and accepting payments online. This will be our main source of registrations for parties. The ease of use allowed by the Internet will be key to driving our customer pipeline. Our sales and marketing campaigns will help focus our customer traffic through our website, so that people can see how easy it will be to interact with our company. This element of efficiency will also help enhance our bottom line by allowing for a 24 hour customer service mechanism without having to keep a customer rep staffed all the time.
Through our research of other businesses like ours in Seattle, WA and Omaha, NE, we found that all of them quickly increased their sales over their first year. All of these researched companies went from their first month of 100 customers on average to over 1,000 customers within their first year of business. One company opened in Seattle against two other competitors and now has over 2,000 customers with three different locations.
We are optimistic that What’s For Dinner? will grow and prosper just as these other companies have, but we want to set reasonable forecasts for growth. We have therefore taken a conservative approach in preparing our Sales Forecast Table.
The following table and chart give a run-down on forecasted sales. We have forecasted that sales will increase each month with the exception of the summer months, when vacations and other seasonal activities may reduce purchases. Once we get our first few customers, our sales will increase through customer retention, and gaining new customers through networking. We expect sales to grow incrementally over the first year, reaching profitability by the fifth month of operation.
After the first year of operation, we expect sales to continue increasing, from 10% the first year up to 25% by the third year. As sales increase, we will make modifications to our facility and hire new employees to share in the work. Our proposed location allows room for expansion. Based on our research, and the size of our potential market, we expect to reach close to one million dollars in sales by the end of 2005.
Our direct costs of sales listed here are inventory used up in sales, including the meal ingredients and additional supplies, such as themed-party decorations, containers, napkins, and so on. Fixed operating expenses are listed in the Profit and Loss.
Sales Forecast | |||
Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
Sales | |||
Party Fees | $857,674 | $1,072,093 | $1,340,116 |
Other Fees | $24,505 | $30,631 | $38,289 |
Total Sales | $882,179 | $1,102,724 | $1,378,405 |
Direct Cost of Sales | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 |
Ingredients | $612,624 | $765,780 | $957,225 |
Other Supplies | $44,109 | $55,136 | $68,920 |
Subtotal Direct Cost of Sales | $656,733 | $820,917 | $1,026,146 |
The accompanying table lists important program milestones, with dates and budgets for each. The milestone schedule indicates our emphasis on planning for implementation. What the table doesn’t show is the commitment behind it. Our business plan includes complete provisions for plan -vs. – actual analysis, and we will follow-up often to discover variances and course corrections.
What’s For Dinner? will have several milestones, including:
Milestones | |||||
Milestone | Start Date | End Date | Budget | Manager | Department |
Business Plan Completion | 7/1/2003 | 9/1/2003 | $250 | Alan Kirby | Administration |
Site Selection | 8/22/2003 | 9/1/2003 | $0 | Alan Kirby | Administration |
Architect Designs | 7/20/2003 | 9/1/2003 | $5,000 | Alan Kirby | Administration |
Licensing | 9/1/2003 | 10/1/2003 | $500 | Alan Kirby | Administration |
Site Construction | 9/15/2003 | 12/15/2003 | $0 | Alan Kirby | Administration |
Website Design | 10/1/2003 | 12/15/2003 | $1,280 | Alan Kirby | Web |
Business Funding Secured | 9/1/2003 | 12/30/2003 | $0 | Alan Kirby | Administration |
Site Set-Up | 11/1/2003 | 1/15/2004 | $0 | Alan Kirby | Administration |
First Party | 1/15/2004 | 1/30/2004 | $0 | Alan Kirby | Administration |
Profitability | 1/1/2004 | 12/1/2004 | $0 | Alan Kirby | Administration |
Totals | $7,030 |
The What’s For Dinner? website will be the virtual business card, party scheduler and payment acceptance source all rolled into one. It will showcase our services and highlight the benefits of using our company. The website will be a crucial portal for party scheduling, as well as having availability cross-referenced with party menus. Customers will also use this website to register for their parties and pay for them using PayPal, which accepts MasterCard, Discover Card, Visa, or e-checks.
The What’s For Dinner? website will be a strategic and very important part of our marketing mix. It will be used as a marketing tool to attract new customers, and as a sales tool to schedule parties, select menus, and pay. We will be promoting our website in all marketing programs, including newspaper ads, yellow page ads, business cards and flyers. We will also purchase targeted key word searches to help potential customers find our website. In addition, our website will feature prominently on all napkins, packaging, and receipts which current customers bring home, making repeat business easy and convenient.
Our main internet strategy is to direct the majority of our potential clients to our website first, as the introduction to our services, prices, and availability. This will reduce the time necessary for staff to provide basic information over the phone, allowing them to answer customer questions and provide more details, once customers know who we are, what we do, and how we might help them.
To encourage customers to use the website, we will offering special discounts to those who register their parties with our website and pay online. Our website must be easy to access and navigate, and must answer every customer question we can anticipate. It must use a legitimate, well-respected security feature and a reliable payment method. If it is all these things, many of our repeat customers will be happy to save time by researching party options and scheduling them online.
Clearly, we expect website use to be highest among younger, internet-savvy customers. We anticipate that our senior customers will use phone and direct contacts for most scheduling and payment interactions.
The What’s For Dinner? website will be developed with the technical resources of a local web design artist. He has designed websites for over 325 businesses, most with e-commerce capabilities. He is designing a database interface which will let us adjust the schedule and track click/sales ratios, and easily update menu offerings.
As the website development progresses, he will work with a local graphic artist we have hired to come up with the website logo and graphics. We are still researching hosting possibilities, but feel our needs will be best served by subcontracting out the hosting of the site and the technical back-end supporting.
The What’s For Dinner? management team will initially consist of the founders/owners themselves, Alan and Kim Kirby. We do not anticipate the need to hire anyone else on a full time basis during the first year, because all of the services that a normal small business needs will be outsourced. These services include the e-commerce infrastructure, accounting, marketing, and legal services. We do plan to employ one part-time employee from the beginning to help with cleaning and dishwashing.
Alan and Kim have 15 years of experience in the food service and entertainment industries, as a party planner and personal chef, respectively. Until the second year, Kim will continue to work part-time as a personal chef for several couples in Plano, doing the prep work and menu planning for What’s for Dinner? in the mornings. Alan will host the majority of the parties, after having prepared test batches of every menu item with Kim. The owners anticipate possibly hiring local high-school students as sous-chefs in years 2 and 3; Kim’s experience with local restaurants has shown that these students can often do quite well, paid only minimally in exchange for professional restaurant and food preparation training. Alan’s existing contacts with local social and community groups, and Kim’s ongoing relationships with food distributors, specialty grocers, and high-end clients will all help to generate high sales from early in the first year.
Throughout the first two years we will conduct an aggressive cost analysis as to what our capabilities are as owners and with what activities we need assistance.
The following table summarizes our personnel expenditures for the first three years, with compensation increasing from $34K the first year to about $60K in the third. We believe this plan is a fair compromise between fairness and expedience, and meets the commitment of our mission statement. The detailed monthly personnel plan for the first year is included in the appendices.
Personnel Plan | |||
Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
Alan Kirby | $24,000 | $30,000 | $40,000 |
Kim Kirby | $5,000 | $7,500 | $10,000 |
Part-time cleaner | $5,000 | $7,500 | $10,000 |
Total People | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Total Payroll | $34,000 | $45,000 | $60,000 |
What’s For Dinner expects strong sales, based on research into our target market, similar businesses in other parts of the country, lack of direct competition, and the experience, reputations, and know-how of its owners/managers. By steadily repaying our long-term loan and holding down costs, we will generate a net profit midway through the first year and increase net worth dramatically by year 3. Our major fixed expenses are payroll and rent.
The financial plan depends on important assumptions, most of which are shown in the following table as annual assumptions. The monthly assumptions are included in the appendices.
Three of the more important underlying assumptions are:
General Assumptions | |||
Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
Plan Month | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Current Interest Rate | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% |
Long-term Interest Rate | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% |
Tax Rate | 24.00% | 24.00% | 24.00% |
Other | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The following chart and table summarize our break-even analysis. With fixed costs of $10,520 per month at the outset (to cover payroll and other operating costs), and variable costs (inventory) at 74% of sales, we need to bill $41,167 to cover our costs. We do not expect to reach break-even until the sixth month into the business operation.
Break-even Analysis | |
Monthly Revenue Break-even | $39,503 |
Assumptions: | |
Average Percent Variable Cost | 74% |
Estimated Monthly Fixed Cost | $10,095 |
What’s For Dinner?’s projected profit and loss is shown in the following table, with sales increasing from $10K the first month to close to $1.4M by the third year. We will reach profitability in the middle of our first year.
We are projecting very conservatively regarding cost of sales and gross margin. Our costs of sales are based on grocery store prices, which will decrease once we are to consistently able to buy our food in larger quantities from a food distributor. This will significantly lower our cost of sales, and increase our gross margin more than in this projection. We prefer to project conservatively so that we make sure we have enough cash.
The Sales and Marketing Expenses vary from the food preparation industry norms. Our Sales and Marketing Expenses will be to consistently maintain our advertising and promotions, while our biggest marketing will be word of mouth from our customers. We are budgeting for a high level of service from our website hosting company and payment processor, since the website is a key component of our Sales and Marketing Strategies.
The detailed monthly projections are included in the appendices.
Pro Forma Profit and Loss | |||
Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
Sales | $882,179 | $1,102,724 | $1,378,405 |
Direct Cost of Sales | $656,733 | $820,917 | $1,026,146 |
Other Costs of Sales | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Total Cost of Sales | $656,733 | $820,917 | $1,026,146 |
Gross Margin | $225,446 | $281,807 | $352,259 |
Gross Margin % | 25.56% | 25.56% | 25.56% |
Expenses | |||
Payroll | $34,000 | $45,000 | $60,000 |
Sales and Marketing and Other Expenses | $3,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 |
Depreciation | $4,200 | $4,200 | $4,200 |
Rent | $53,304 | $54,000 | $54,500 |
Utilities | $13,160 | $14,476 | $15,924 |
Office Supplies | $1,200 | $1,200 | $1,200 |
Insurance | $3,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 |
Payroll Taxes | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Accountant | $3,000 | $3,200 | $3,500 |
Lawyer | $1,000 | $1,100 | $1,100 |
Bank Charges | $180 | $180 | $180 |
Website Payment Fees | $600 | $700 | $800 |
Website Hosting & Support | $1,500 | $1,600 | $1,650 |
Repairs and Maintenance | $3,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 |
Other | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Total Operating Expenses | $121,144 | $134,656 | $152,054 |
Profit Before Interest and Taxes | $104,302 | $147,151 | $200,205 |
EBITDA | $108,502 | $151,351 | $204,405 |
Interest Expense | $17,342 | $15,861 | $14,316 |
Taxes Incurred | $20,870 | $31,510 | $44,614 |
Net Profit | $66,089 | $99,780 | $141,276 |
Net Profit/Sales | 7.49% | 9.05% | 10.25% |
The following cash flow projections show the annual amounts only. Cash flow projections are critical to our success. The monthly cash flow is shown in the illustration, with one bar representing the cash flow per month, and the other the monthly cash balance. The annual cash flow figures are included here and the more important detailed monthly numbers are included in the appendices.
Pro Forma Cash Flow | |||
Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
Cash Received | |||
Cash from Operations | |||
Cash Sales | $882,179 | $1,102,724 | $1,378,405 |
Subtotal Cash from Operations | $882,179 | $1,102,724 | $1,378,405 |
Additional Cash Received | |||
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Received | $0 | $0 | $0 |
New Current Borrowing | $0 | $0 | $0 |
New Other Liabilities (interest-free) | $0 | $0 | $0 |
New Long-term Liabilities | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Sales of Other Current Assets | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Sales of Long-term Assets | $0 | $0 | $0 |
New Investment Received | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Subtotal Cash Received | $882,179 | $1,102,724 | $1,378,405 |
Expenditures | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 |
Expenditures from Operations | |||
Cash Spending | $34,000 | $45,000 | $60,000 |
Bill Payments | $758,414 | $1,055,142 | $1,197,241 |
Subtotal Spent on Operations | $792,414 | $1,100,142 | $1,257,241 |
Additional Cash Spent | |||
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Paid Out | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Principal Repayment of Current Borrowing | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Other Liabilities Principal Repayment | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Long-term Liabilities Principal Repayment | $22,080 | $22,080 | $22,080 |
Purchase Other Current Assets | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Purchase Long-term Assets | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Dividends | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Subtotal Cash Spent | $814,494 | $1,122,222 | $1,279,321 |
Net Cash Flow | $67,685 | ($19,498) | $99,083 |
Cash Balance | $101,685 | $82,187 | $181,270 |
The balance sheet in the following table shows managed but sufficient growth of net worth, and a sufficiently healthy financial position. Our negative net worth, due to borrowed capital for start-up, makes a significant increase by the second year, and becomes positive in year three. It is common for start-up businesses to have a negative net worth their first few years.
The monthly estimates are included in the appendices.
Pro Forma Balance Sheet | |||
Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
Assets | |||
Current Assets | |||
Cash | $101,685 | $82,187 | $181,270 |
Inventory | $137,714 | $172,142 | $215,178 |
Other Current Assets | $8,000 | $8,000 | $8,000 |
Total Current Assets | $247,399 | $262,329 | $404,448 |
Long-term Assets | |||
Long-term Assets | $42,000 | $42,000 | $42,000 |
Accumulated Depreciation | $4,200 | $8,400 | $12,600 |
Total Long-term Assets | $37,800 | $33,600 | $29,400 |
Total Assets | $285,199 | $295,929 | $433,848 |
Liabilities and Capital | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 |
Current Liabilities | |||
Accounts Payable | $148,189 | $81,220 | $99,942 |
Current Borrowing | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Other Current Liabilities | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Subtotal Current Liabilities | $148,189 | $81,220 | $99,942 |
Long-term Liabilities | $237,628 | $215,548 | $193,468 |
Total Liabilities | $385,817 | $296,768 | $293,410 |
Paid-in Capital | $30,000 | $30,000 | $30,000 |
Retained Earnings | ($196,708) | ($130,619) | ($30,838) |
Earnings | $66,089 | $99,780 | $141,276 |
Total Capital | ($100,619) | ($838) | $140,438 |
Total Liabilities and Capital | $285,199 | $295,929 | $433,848 |
Net Worth | ($100,619) | ($838) | $140,438 |
Business ratios for the years of this plan are shown below. Industry profile ratios based on the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) code 2099, Food Preparation, are shown for comparison.
The following table outlines some of the more important ratios from the Food Preparation industry. The final column, Industry Profile, details specific ratios based on the industry as it is classified by the Standard Industry Classification (SIC) code, 2099.
Ratio Analysis | ||||
Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Industry Profile | |
Sales Growth | 0.00% | 25.00% | 25.00% | 5.54% |
Percent of Total Assets | ||||
Inventory | 48.29% | 58.17% | 49.60% | 11.58% |
Other Current Assets | 2.81% | 2.70% | 1.84% | 22.16% |
Total Current Assets | 86.75% | 88.65% | 93.22% | 53.03% |
Long-term Assets | 13.25% | 11.35% | 6.78% | 46.97% |
Total Assets | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
Current Liabilities | 51.96% | 27.45% | 23.04% | 27.29% |
Long-term Liabilities | 83.32% | 72.84% | 44.59% | 20.18% |
Total Liabilities | 135.28% | 100.28% | 67.63% | 47.47% |
Net Worth | -35.28% | -0.28% | 32.37% | 52.53% |
Percent of Sales | ||||
Sales | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
Gross Margin | 25.56% | 25.56% | 25.56% | 30.90% |
Selling, General & Administrative Expenses | 17.88% | 16.00% | 15.03% | 16.61% |
Advertising Expenses | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 1.28% |
Profit Before Interest and Taxes | 11.82% | 13.34% | 14.52% | 1.33% |
Main Ratios | ||||
Current | 1.67 | 3.23 | 4.05 | 1.54 |
Quick | 0.74 | 1.11 | 1.89 | 0.98 |
Total Debt to Total Assets | 135.28% | 100.28% | 67.63% | 55.42% |
Pre-tax Return on Net Worth | -86.42% | -15658.38% | 132.36% | 2.12% |
Pre-tax Return on Assets | 30.49% | 44.37% | 42.85% | 4.76% |
Additional Ratios | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
Net Profit Margin | 7.49% | 9.05% | 10.25% | n.a |
Return on Equity | 0.00% | 0.00% | 100.60% | n.a |
Activity Ratios | ||||
Inventory Turnover | 10.91 | 5.30 | 5.30 | n.a |
Accounts Payable Turnover | 6.12 | 12.17 | 12.17 | n.a |
Payment Days | 27 | 42 | 27 | n.a |
Total Asset Turnover | 3.09 | 3.73 | 3.18 | n.a |
Debt Ratios | ||||
Debt to Net Worth | 0.00 | 0.00 | 2.09 | n.a |
Current Liab. to Liab. | 0.38 | 0.27 | 0.34 | n.a |
Liquidity Ratios | ||||
Net Working Capital | $99,209 | $181,110 | $304,506 | n.a |
Interest Coverage | 6.01 | 9.28 | 13.99 | n.a |
Additional Ratios | ||||
Assets to Sales | 0.32 | 0.27 | 0.31 | n.a |
Current Debt/Total Assets | 52% | 27% | 23% | n.a |
Acid Test | 0.74 | 1.11 | 1.89 | n.a |
Sales/Net Worth | 0.00 | 0.00 | 9.82 | n.a |
Dividend Payout | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | n.a |
Sales Forecast | |||||||||||||
Month 1 | Month 2 | Month 3 | Month 4 | Month 5 | Month 6 | Month 7 | Month 8 | Month 9 | Month 10 | Month 11 | Month 12 | ||
Sales | |||||||||||||
Party Fees | 0% | $10,500 | $17,500 | $26,250 | $35,000 | $44,297 | $66,445 | $66,445 | $66,445 | $99,667 | $112,125 | $149,500 | $163,500 |
Other Fees | 0% | $300 | $500 | $750 | $1,000 | $1,266 | $1,898 | $1,898 | $1,898 | $2,848 | $3,204 | $4,271 | $4,671 |
Total Sales | $10,800 | $18,000 | $27,000 | $36,000 | $45,563 | $68,343 | $68,343 | $68,343 | $102,515 | $115,329 | $153,771 | $168,171 | |
Direct Cost of Sales | Month 1 | Month 2 | Month 3 | Month 4 | Month 5 | Month 6 | Month 7 | Month 8 | Month 9 | Month 10 | Month 11 | Month 12 | |
Ingredients | $7,500 | $12,500 | $18,750 | $25,000 | $31,641 | $47,461 | $47,461 | $47,461 | $71,191 | $80,089 | $106,786 | $116,786 | |
Other Supplies | $540 | $900 | $1,350 | $1,800 | $2,278 | $3,417 | $3,417 | $3,417 | $5,126 | $5,766 | $7,689 | $8,409 | |
Subtotal Direct Cost of Sales | $8,040 | $13,400 | $20,100 | $26,800 | $33,919 | $50,878 | $50,878 | $50,878 | $76,316 | $85,856 | $114,474 | $125,194 |
Personnel Plan | |||||||||||||
Month 1 | Month 2 | Month 3 | Month 4 | Month 5 | Month 6 | Month 7 | Month 8 | Month 9 | Month 10 | Month 11 | Month 12 | ||
Alan Kirby | 0% | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 |
Kim Kirby | 0% | $417 | $417 | $417 | $417 | $417 | $417 | $417 | $417 | $417 | $417 | $417 | $417 |
Part-time cleaner | 0% | $417 | $417 | $417 | $417 | $417 | $417 | $417 | $417 | $417 | $417 | $417 | $417 |
Total People | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | |
Total Payroll | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 |
General Assumptions | |||||||||||||
Month 1 | Month 2 | Month 3 | Month 4 | Month 5 | Month 6 | Month 7 | Month 8 | Month 9 | Month 10 | Month 11 | Month 12 | ||
Plan Month | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | |
Current Interest Rate | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | |
Long-term Interest Rate | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | |
Tax Rate | 24.00% | 24.00% | 24.00% | 24.00% | 24.00% | 24.00% | 24.00% | 24.00% | 24.00% | 24.00% | 24.00% | 24.00% | |
Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pro Forma Profit and Loss | |||||||||||||
Month 1 | Month 2 | Month 3 | Month 4 | Month 5 | Month 6 | Month 7 | Month 8 | Month 9 | Month 10 | Month 11 | Month 12 | ||
Sales | $10,800 | $18,000 | $27,000 | $36,000 | $45,563 | $68,343 | $68,343 | $68,343 | $102,515 | $115,329 | $153,771 | $168,171 | |
Direct Cost of Sales | $8,040 | $13,400 | $20,100 | $26,800 | $33,919 | $50,878 | $50,878 | $50,878 | $76,316 | $85,856 | $114,474 | $125,194 | |
Other Costs of Sales | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Total Cost of Sales | $8,040 | $13,400 | $20,100 | $26,800 | $33,919 | $50,878 | $50,878 | $50,878 | $76,316 | $85,856 | $114,474 | $125,194 | |
Gross Margin | $2,760 | $4,600 | $6,900 | $9,200 | $11,644 | $17,466 | $17,466 | $17,466 | $26,198 | $29,473 | $39,297 | $42,977 | |
Gross Margin % | 25.56% | 25.56% | 25.56% | 25.56% | 25.56% | 25.56% | 25.56% | 25.56% | 25.56% | 25.56% | 25.56% | 25.56% | |
Expenses | |||||||||||||
Payroll | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | |
Sales and Marketing and Other Expenses | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | |
Depreciation | $350 | $350 | $350 | $350 | $350 | $350 | $350 | $350 | $350 | $350 | $350 | $350 | |
Rent | $4,442 | $4,442 | $4,442 | $4,442 | $4,442 | $4,442 | $4,442 | $4,442 | $4,442 | $4,442 | $4,442 | $4,442 | |
Utilities | $980 | $1,030 | $1,030 | $1,030 | $1,030 | $980 | $980 | $980 | $1,280 | $1,280 | $1,280 | $1,280 | |
Office Supplies | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | |
Insurance | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | |
Payroll Taxes | 15% | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Accountant | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | |
Lawyer | $500 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $500 | |
Bank Charges | $15 | $15 | $15 | $15 | $15 | $15 | $15 | $15 | $15 | $15 | $15 | $15 | |
Website Payment Fees | $50 | $50 | $50 | $50 | $50 | $50 | $50 | $50 | $50 | $50 | $50 | $50 | |
Website Hosting & Support | 0% | $125 | $125 | $125 | $125 | $125 | $125 | $125 | $125 | $125 | $125 | $125 | $125 |
Repairs and Maintenance | 15% | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 |
Other | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Total Operating Expenses | $10,395 | $9,945 | $9,945 | $9,945 | $9,945 | $9,895 | $9,895 | $9,895 | $10,195 | $10,195 | $10,195 | $10,695 | |
Profit Before Interest and Taxes | ($7,635) | ($5,345) | ($3,045) | ($745) | $1,698 | $7,570 | $7,570 | $7,570 | $16,003 | $19,278 | $29,102 | $32,282 | |
EBITDA | ($7,285) | ($4,995) | ($2,695) | ($395) | $2,048 | $7,920 | $7,920 | $7,920 | $16,353 | $19,628 | $29,452 | $32,632 | |
Interest Expense | $1,504 | $1,493 | $1,483 | $1,472 | $1,461 | $1,451 | $1,440 | $1,429 | $1,418 | $1,408 | $1,397 | $1,386 | |
Taxes Incurred | ($2,193) | ($1,641) | ($1,087) | ($532) | $57 | $1,469 | $1,471 | $1,474 | $3,500 | $4,289 | $6,649 | $7,415 | |
Net Profit | ($6,946) | ($5,198) | ($3,441) | ($1,685) | $180 | $4,651 | $4,659 | $4,667 | $11,084 | $13,581 | $21,056 | $23,481 | |
Net Profit/Sales | -64.32% | -28.88% | -12.75% | -4.68% | 0.40% | 6.81% | 6.82% | 6.83% | 10.81% | 11.78% | 13.69% | 13.96% |
Pro Forma Cash Flow | |||||||||||||
Month 1 | Month 2 | Month 3 | Month 4 | Month 5 | Month 6 | Month 7 | Month 8 | Month 9 | Month 10 | Month 11 | Month 12 | ||
Cash Received | |||||||||||||
Cash from Operations | |||||||||||||
Cash Sales | $10,800 | $18,000 | $27,000 | $36,000 | $45,563 | $68,343 | $68,343 | $68,343 | $102,515 | $115,329 | $153,771 | $168,171 | |
Subtotal Cash from Operations | $10,800 | $18,000 | $27,000 | $36,000 | $45,563 | $68,343 | $68,343 | $68,343 | $102,515 | $115,329 | $153,771 | $168,171 | |
Additional Cash Received | |||||||||||||
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Received | 0.00% | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
New Current Borrowing | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
New Other Liabilities (interest-free) | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
New Long-term Liabilities | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Sales of Other Current Assets | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Sales of Long-term Assets | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
New Investment Received | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Subtotal Cash Received | $10,800 | $18,000 | $27,000 | $36,000 | $45,563 | $68,343 | $68,343 | $68,343 | $102,515 | $115,329 | $153,771 | $168,171 | |
Expenditures | Month 1 | Month 2 | Month 3 | Month 4 | Month 5 | Month 6 | Month 7 | Month 8 | Month 9 | Month 10 | Month 11 | Month 12 | |
Expenditures from Operations | |||||||||||||
Cash Spending | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | $2,833 | |
Bill Payments | $480 | $14,790 | $26,201 | $34,869 | $42,144 | $51,001 | $78,542 | $60,501 | $62,351 | $115,990 | $110,789 | $160,756 | |
Subtotal Spent on Operations | $3,314 | $17,624 | $29,034 | $37,703 | $44,977 | $53,834 | $81,375 | $63,334 | $65,184 | $118,824 | $113,622 | $163,589 | |
Additional Cash Spent | |||||||||||||
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Paid Out | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Principal Repayment of Current Borrowing | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Other Liabilities Principal Repayment | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Long-term Liabilities Principal Repayment | $1,840 | $1,840 | $1,840 | $1,840 | $1,840 | $1,840 | $1,840 | $1,840 | $1,840 | $1,840 | $1,840 | $1,840 | |
Purchase Other Current Assets | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Purchase Long-term Assets | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Dividends | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Subtotal Cash Spent | $5,154 | $19,464 | $30,874 | $39,543 | $46,817 | $55,674 | $83,215 | $65,174 | $67,024 | $120,664 | $115,462 | $165,429 | |
Net Cash Flow | $5,646 | ($1,464) | ($3,874) | ($3,543) | ($1,254) | $12,669 | ($14,872) | $3,169 | $35,491 | ($5,335) | $38,309 | $2,742 | |
Cash Balance | $39,646 | $38,183 | $34,309 | $30,766 | $29,512 | $42,181 | $27,309 | $30,478 | $65,969 | $60,633 | $98,942 | $101,685 |
Pro Forma Balance Sheet | |||||||||||||
Month 1 | Month 2 | Month 3 | Month 4 | Month 5 | Month 6 | Month 7 | Month 8 | Month 9 | Month 10 | Month 11 | Month 12 | ||
Assets | Starting Balances | ||||||||||||
Current Assets | |||||||||||||
Cash | $34,000 | $39,646 | $38,183 | $34,309 | $30,766 | $29,512 | $42,181 | $27,309 | $30,478 | $65,969 | $60,633 | $98,942 | $101,685 |
Inventory | $9,000 | $8,844 | $14,740 | $22,110 | $29,480 | $37,311 | $55,966 | $55,966 | $55,966 | $83,948 | $94,441 | $125,922 | $137,714 |
Other Current Assets | $8,000 | $8,000 | $8,000 | $8,000 | $8,000 | $8,000 | $8,000 | $8,000 | $8,000 | $8,000 | $8,000 | $8,000 | $8,000 |
Total Current Assets | $51,000 | $56,490 | $60,923 | $64,419 | $68,246 | $74,822 | $106,146 | $91,274 | $94,444 | $157,917 | $163,075 | $232,864 | $247,399 |
Long-term Assets | |||||||||||||
Long-term Assets | $42,000 | $42,000 | $42,000 | $42,000 | $42,000 | $42,000 | $42,000 | $42,000 | $42,000 | $42,000 | $42,000 | $42,000 | $42,000 |
Accumulated Depreciation | $0 | $350 | $700 | $1,050 | $1,400 | $1,750 | $2,100 | $2,450 | $2,800 | $3,150 | $3,500 | $3,850 | $4,200 |
Total Long-term Assets | $42,000 | $41,650 | $41,300 | $40,950 | $40,600 | $40,250 | $39,900 | $39,550 | $39,200 | $38,850 | $38,500 | $38,150 | $37,800 |
Total Assets | $93,000 | $98,140 | $102,223 | $105,369 | $108,846 | $115,072 | $146,046 | $130,824 | $133,644 | $196,767 | $201,575 | $271,014 | $285,199 |
Liabilities and Capital | Month 1 | Month 2 | Month 3 | Month 4 | Month 5 | Month 6 | Month 7 | Month 8 | Month 9 | Month 10 | Month 11 | Month 12 | |
Current Liabilities | |||||||||||||
Accounts Payable | $0 | $13,927 | $25,047 | $33,474 | $40,476 | $48,362 | $76,525 | $58,484 | $58,476 | $112,355 | $105,422 | $155,646 | $148,189 |
Current Borrowing | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Other Current Liabilities | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Subtotal Current Liabilities | $0 | $13,927 | $25,047 | $33,474 | $40,476 | $48,362 | $76,525 | $58,484 | $58,476 | $112,355 | $105,422 | $155,646 | $148,189 |
Long-term Liabilities | $259,708 | $257,868 | $256,028 | $254,188 | $252,348 | $250,508 | $248,668 | $246,828 | $244,988 | $243,148 | $241,308 | $239,468 | $237,628 |
Total Liabilities | $259,708 | $271,795 | $281,075 | $287,662 | $292,824 | $298,870 | $325,193 | $305,312 | $303,464 | $355,503 | $346,730 | $395,114 | $385,817 |
Paid-in Capital | $30,000 | $30,000 | $30,000 | $30,000 | $30,000 | $30,000 | $30,000 | $30,000 | $30,000 | $30,000 | $30,000 | $30,000 | $30,000 |
Retained Earnings | ($196,708) | ($196,708) | ($196,708) | ($196,708) | ($196,708) | ($196,708) | ($196,708) | ($196,708) | ($196,708) | ($196,708) | ($196,708) | ($196,708) | ($196,708) |
Earnings | $0 | ($6,946) | ($12,144) | ($15,585) | ($17,270) | ($17,090) | ($12,439) | ($7,780) | ($3,113) | $7,972 | $21,553 | $42,608 | $66,089 |
Total Capital | ($166,708) | ($173,654) | ($178,852) | ($182,293) | ($183,978) | ($183,798) | ($179,147) | ($174,488) | ($169,821) | ($158,736) | ($145,155) | ($124,100) | ($100,619) |
Total Liabilities and Capital | $93,000 | $98,140 | $102,223 | $105,369 | $108,846 | $115,072 | $146,046 | $130,824 | $133,644 | $196,767 | $201,575 | $271,014 | $285,199 |
Net Worth | ($166,708) | ($173,654) | ($178,852) | ($182,293) | ($183,978) | ($183,798) | ($179,147) | ($174,488) | ($169,821) | ($158,736) | ($145,155) | ($124,100) | ($100,619) |
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Download the food and beverage business plan sample in pdf, mission statement.
To create an ideal environment:
To inspire and nurture the human spirit – one person, one cup and one neighborhood at a time.
To provide the world’s ultimate coffee shop experience with the highest quality products, most inviting stores, friendliest staff, and best value.
Find out more about our mission by downloading the PDF here
Coffee Club will be a coffee house and café that offers pastries, seasonal ice creams, sorbet, wine, and quick menu items. Coffee Club will focus on providing a healthful fare with selections supplied by local bakers, using quality ingredients and minimally processed foods.
To view the full service overview, click here to download it in pdf
The Company is entering the market at a time when the industry in which it operates is experiencing substantial growth. According to market research firm IBIS World, the Coffee & Snack Shops Industry has seen an average annual growth rate of 5.8% over the last five years, positioning industry revenue to be around $47.7 billion in 2018. The Coffee & Snack Shops industry is projected to see an average annual growth rate of 1.4% over the next five years, placing industry revenue at $51 billion in 2022.
COFFEE & SNACK SHOPS
The Coffee and Snack Shops industry has taken advantage of the rising economic tide over the five years to 2018, posting substantial growth in each year since 2013.
As one of the nimblest industries within the broader foodservice sector, coffee, and snack shops have been able to adjust to changing consumer preferences as spending has picked up and consumers have increasingly opted for more convenient and affordable menu items. Stores that once specialized in catering to the unhealthy whims of consumers have strategically shifted to provide healthier, gourmet menu items.
Download the full coffee shop market analysis in pdf.
Pro Tips: Learn how to write a market analysis in business plan to create a perfect coffee shop business plan.
The target market of Coffee Club is as follows
1. High School Students and Professionals
Coffee Club anticipates its food and beverage customers will be high school students aged 17-18 years and professionals aged between 25 to 59 years working in the proximity of the anticipated location. Regarding the employment scenario, 68% of people aged between 15 and 64 in the US had a paid job, and out of which, around 73% of men had a paid job in comparison to 63% of women.
For more detailed information on the target market, download the pdf here
Here is a pdf download of the full Competitive Analysis
The following is a listing of the primary competitive advantages of the Company upon entering the market.
For a complete list of competitive advantages, click here to download a pdf
For a comprehensive SWOT guide, click here to download in pdf
Social Media
The company will set up profiles on platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram. These will be used to engage its target audience through photos, videos, or information on upcoming deals, discounts and the new arrival.
A well-optimized website with proper site structure, page layout, and clear and easy navigation, along with targeted keywords embedded throughout the site will be constructed and will ensure proper search engine placement and saturation. The Company’s website is an important marketing asset. Along with SEO, the website will be easily navigable, highly informative, and will serve as a platform to generate new business.
For more information about market strategies, click here.
Click here to download a detailed guide on the milestone.
To learn more about funding requirements, click here to download the pdf
Coffee Club intends to deploy its funding to maximize growth and profitability. In the Income Statement table below, gross margin equals sales minus direct costs. The “bottom line” or profit (as measured before and after interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization) equals gross margin minus operating expenses.
A complete projected income statement can be obtained by downloading the PDF here
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Food business plan sample.
With the high deficit in food/restaurants to serve a growing urban population, there is great potential for profitability in starting a food /restaurant business. But this business would not just succeed automatically when entered into without any form of planning.
It requires careful planning and organization to enable it succeed.
Hence, the development of a viable food business plan would do much in guiding the business to profitability and stability.
Read: List of Food Business Name Suggestions
It is in the light of this that this food business plan sample has been developed to guide intending investors interested in this sector to on how to carefully write their business plans following the procedures listed in this article.
This is how a food business plan sample should look like;
SAMPLE FOOD BUSINESS PLANS:
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Providing quality and hygienic restaurant services to our underserved clients, and communities, Food Haven restaurant LLC provides round the clock restaurant services to its esteemed clients around the Washington DC area, with plans of expanding nationwide. This is based on the understanding that people have different needs and have their varying schedules spread round the clock.
To this end, because the body needs some replenishment of energy after a hectic day’s work, Food Haven restaurant comes to the rescue as it will be providing comprehensive care services to the food needs of the and by extension, the society.
Among the restaurant services to be provided by Food Haven are Mexican dishes, Intercontinental dishes, among other dishes served at our restaurants
MARKET ANALYSIS/TRENDS
Market analysis carried out by Food Haven restaurants have discovered that apart from the desire to eat good food to quench their hunger, there are those clients who’s interest in not to satisfy hunger. In fact, they are not necessarily hungry but are just out to satisfy their curiosity by sampling dishes from other parts of the world. For example, clients who are not Indians might want to have a taste of Indian menu.
This might be because they learnt about it from friends or saw it somewhere such as in a TV program or the internet and want to have a try because they thought it might taste good. Food Haven seeks to provide these services through the hiring of capable hands skilled in a wide array of restaurant services.
OUR TARGET MARKET
Due to the fact that food is one of the basic requirements needed for survival, Food Haven LLC seeks to make these abundantly available in different variants.
However Food Haven restaurants LLC has a certain category of people that makes up its target market and these include visiting tourists, neighbouring businesses, families, and corporate bodies among several other category of targeted clientele.
COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE
In a market full of innovations and ingenious business ideas, we plan on not being left out of this great business opportunity as we will be providing services that will ensure that we capture a good share of the food/restaurant market.
This we try to achieve through going a step further to make home and office deliveries and also the provision of other outdoor catering services especially at the request of our clients.
SALES AND MARKETING STRATEGY
Food Haven LLC will be adopting flexible marketing methodologies to ensure it stays afloat and catches up with current market innovations in the food industry. Because the industry is constantly changing, coupled with the change in client preferences, we intend adopting a sales and marketing strategy that will capture these areas of choice fluctuations.
Some of the sales and marketing strategies we will be adopting include direct marketing and online marketing to showcase our rich services to potential clients. Also, fliers and banners will be printed, distributed, advertising our services to the general public.
PRICING STRATEGY
The pricing strategy adopted by Food Haven LLC intends to be pocket and customer friendly.
Although certain aspects of our services such as intercontinental dishes are quite expensive as compared with the daily foods being consumed by most Americans, we at Food Haven intend striking a balance between profitability and client satisfaction. Compared to other restaurants offering similar services, our pricing regime will be among the friendliest.
FINANCIAL PROJECTION
The financial projection (profits) envisaged by Food Haven LLC within the next three years includes the following brief representations below;
– First Year $150,000 – Second Year $300,000 – Third Year $770,000
PAYMENT OPTIONS
Food Haven LLC seeks to provide a wide variety of payment options aimed at creating ease in the payment of bills by our esteemed customers. These include almost all the payment platforms such as through cheques, mobile payments, POS options, and of course payment through cash.
However, we seem to add other payment options as soon as they are available to reduce the stress on our clients, as they are most likely to return if they are satisfied with our services.
PUBLICITY AND ADVERTISING STRATEGY
The advert and publicity strategy to be used by Food Haven LLC includes the deployment of ICT tools such as the internet to make our presence felt.
Also, fliers, banners and other advert strategies will be used to showcase our services. In addition, we will be using the local radio in passing across knowledge of our services.
SUSTAINABILITY AND EXPANSION STRATEGY
Food Haven LLC plans to expand from its current location in Washington DC to 50 outlets within this region within the next 6 years. Our long term expansion strategy is to spread our tentacles across the United States with a target of hitting the 200 mark in the number of outlets spread across the United States of America.
This is an example of a food business plan sample and intends to shed light on what a food business plan should contain.
With the expanding popularity of street food and drinks, trying global cuisine, and busy schedules, the street vendor culture is increasing. The interesting thing is you are going to join this market in the period when the demand is growing.
With the selection of the food truck, buying equipment, and hiring the right people, have you forgotten to plan your business thoroughly? If yes, then here is our food truck business plan template with examples that will help you plan yours.
From industry trends to various examples; we have covered it all. So, let’s wait no more and proceed.
Before diving right into the business plan guide, let’s go through some food industry trends and statistics:
1. executive summary.
An executive summary is the summary of the whole business plan. It is the first section of the business plan and probably the only section your readers will go through.
It is normally the part that business owners prefer to write at the end because, till then they will have a keen understanding of the whole business plan.
Start your summary with a brief introduction to your business (about who you are and what services you will provide). After that, mention the other things like:
Here is an example of a mission statement:
Tip: the executive summary is a quick overview, so keep it simple and engaging.
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Provide detailed information about your food truck business in this section. It includes the food truck concept, name, location, legal structure of your business, and everything else about your business.
Here is an example of a business description made by the use of Upmetrics:
Also, do not forget to mention the type of food truck you are going to start, for instance, your business might be the one from below:
If you already have another local food truck and this is the other one, then write the business history about your food business.
After that, mention the vision and mission of your food truck business along with the future goals. Include the names, qualifications, and specializations of the owners.
The industry analysis will give you all the details about the food industry you are going to enter. It will support you in a better understanding of your business.
Here are some types of questions you might ask while conducting a food industry analysis:
In short, industry analysis will help you have a better understanding of the market and support you in making informed decisions.
Competitive analysis will help you to know the price point and positioning of your business in the food industry. This way you will also get to know about your direct and indirect competitors, as in other food trucks in your location.
Start your competitive analysis section by listing all your competitors with all their plus points and negative points. Some of the questions you might ask to know your competitors are:
After getting all the above answers, analyze your strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats to get a better understanding of your USPs.
This way you can get to know the USP of a food truck business. Once you get the USP, flaunt it in your own business plan.
Competition in the restaurant industry is high, and to get a small gap to enter the market is a huge opportunity. Once you enter the market, it is time to define and mention your target market first.
Your target audience will depend on the type of food truck services you provide and the location of your food truck.
Once you know who you are going to serve, then understand the market by knowing the current trends and customer preferences. For example, some of the market trends for a food truck are:
At the end of the market analysis, do mention the regulatory environment a food business needs to follow in the particular location.
One of the most necessary steps to launch your food truck business is designing the sample menu. Generally, food truck businesses provide fast-preparing meals.
A sample menu forces you to think about what will you make and serve your customers. Consider where you will store uncooked food, what you will need to prepare that food, and what you will use to serve that food to your customers.
Your menu should be in coordination with your target customers; for example, if you have students around the corner then design your menu with fast-serving dishes.
The menu is also a part of your branding, so keep the color and design of the menu the same as your food truck. Here is an example of including your menu in the food truck business plan:
You can see a food truck in the corner of every alley, so you need to reach customers and not wait for them to come to you. For that, you will need a food truck marketing strategy in place. Some of the strategies are:
Create a professional and mobile-friendly website including your location, contact information, and images of the food items you offer. This will help local customers find you online.
Maintain active profiles on TikTok, Twitter, FaceBook, Instagram, and all other major social media platforms to spread your reach. It will help your target market to recognize you and will interest them to visit your food truck.
Think of implementing a loyalty program to reward your existing customers. You can offer free food dishes, BOGO offers, discounts, or any other such thing. These programs can help you increase the customer retention rate and encourage them to visit your business more.
Participate in food truck gatherings, local events as a stall, and other fun food festivals. Engage with the local community by sponsoring or collaborating with local organizations. Building a strong local reputation can help you reach a wide customer base.
Send regular newsletters, special offers, discounts, and event invitations to everyone whose details you got from your website. Email marketing can be a powerful tool for customer retention and engagement.
Letting your readers or investors know who is behind your food truck will allow them to understand your business more.
The management team is all about who is behind the wheels of your food truck and what are their roles. If you are starting a new food truck, then showcasing your experienced managers or head chef will make your business look stronger.
Here is an example of a management team:
In the entire business plan we have talked about goals, but here is the point where you have to mention what will you do to fulfill those goals.
They are the heart and soul of your food truck business. From buying the most qualitative food items to fulfilling customers’ needs and everything in between is included.
It’s all about milestones: the moments that make you pop the champagne. Picture celebrating your 10,000th delivery, hitting that milestone sales figure you’ve dreamt of, or expanding your team.
For a successful food truck business, you will need a proper financial plan with realistic financial projections. In this section add the financial statements like income statement, cash flow statement, and balance sheet for 3-5 years.
An income statement is also known as a profit and loss statement, which describes the profitability of the business by deducting expenses from revenue.
The income statement is one of the important things your investors will focus on. So, don’t be greedy and display huge impractical numbers.
Balance sheets display your assets and liabilities. Although they can contain a lot of details, like equity, goodwill, other intangible assets, etc.
Your cash flow statement helps you see how much money you need to start or grow your business and avoid running out of money. This cash flow should be maintained even for certain months after launch that is before you start making profits.
Surprisingly, you can make a profit but still face financial problems that could lead to bankruptcy. Therefore, you will need proper cash flow planning to avoid such circumstances. Here is an example of a 5-year cash flow statement:
If you are wondering why there is a lot more voice for a business plan, then consider this:
Now that you have plenty of reasons to have a food truck business plan, start writing one.
Ready to kick-start your business plan writing process? And not sure where to start? Here you go, download our free food truck business plan pdf , and start writing.
This intuitive, modern, and investment-ready template is designed specifically for food truck businesses. It includes step-by-step instructions & examples to help in creating your own food-truck business plan.
The Quickest Way to turn a Business Idea into a Business Plan
Fill-in-the-blanks and automatic financials make it easy.
Lastly! With the help of our food truck business plan template, you know how to write a business plan. So, you are a step closer to starting or expanding your food truck business exciting, right?
You know what else is exciting? Making your business planning process a lot smoother than this; yes, it is possible with the AI assistant of Upmetrics.
So, take a deep breath as we will take care of your business plan, and focus only on your business operations.
Frequently asked questions, can i start a food truck business without a formal business plan.
You can start a food truck business without a professional business plan, but it is not advisable, as a business plan will act as your roadmap. If you are going to start your business with bootstrapping, then you can take the risk of not writing a food truck business plan.
Your food truck business plan is a live document. So, you can edit it wherever and whenever you want. Ideally, you can read and edit your business plan once a month or as many times as required.
In a food truck business plan, you will need various estimated financial statements like
Some tips for writing a food truck business plan are:
Generally, the length of a business plan is around 15-35 pages. It also depends on the audience of your business plan, the type of your business, and the type of your business plan. As for a one-page business plan, the length is going to be 1 page.
About the Author
Vinay Kevadiya
Vinay Kevadiya is the founder and CEO of Upmetrics, the #1 business planning software. His ultimate goal with Upmetrics is to revolutionize how entrepreneurs create, manage, and execute their business plans. He enjoys sharing his insights on business planning and other relevant topics through his articles and blog posts. Read more
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Price increases when demand exceeds supply are textbook economics. The question is whether, and how much, the pandemic yielded an excess take.
By Jim Tankersley and Jeanna Smialek
Reporting from Washington
Vice President Kamala Harris’s economic agenda for her presidential campaign features an argument that blames corporate price gouging for high grocery prices.
That message polls well with swing voters. It has been embraced by progressive groups , which regularly point to price gouging as a driver of rapid inflation, or at least something that contributes to rapid price increases. Those groups cheered the announcement late Wednesday that Ms. Harris would call for a federal ban on corporate price gouging on groceries in an economic policy speech on Friday.
But the economic argument over the issue is complicated.
Economists have cited a range of forces for pushing up prices in the recovery from the pandemic recession, including snarled supply chains, a sudden shift in consumer buying patterns , and the increased customer demand fueled by stimulus from the government and low rates from the Federal Reserve. Most economists say those forces are far more responsible than corporate behavior for the rise in prices in that period.
Biden administration economists have found that corporate behavior has played a role in pushing up grocery costs in recent years — but that other factors have played a much larger one.
The Harris campaign announcement on Wednesday cited meat industry consolidation as a driver of excessive grocery prices, but officials did not respond on Thursday to questions about the evidence Ms. Harris would cite or how her proposal would work.
There are examples of companies telling investors in recent years that they have been able to raise prices to increase profits. But even the term “price gouging” means different things to different people.
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IMAGES
COMMENTS
The food and beverage industry includes all businesses involved in the production, distribution, and sale of food and drinks. The global food and drink market is expected to grow at an annual rate of 11.9%, reaching a market volume of $3.8 billion by 2027. This increase sharply contrasts the declining industry performance over the last three years.
The breakout of the funding is below: Restaurant Build-Out and Design - $100,000. Kitchen supplies and equipment - $100,000. Opening inventory - $25,000. Working capital (to include 3 months of overhead expenses) - $25,000. Marketing (advertising agency) - $25,000.
Free Download: Sample Food and Beverage Business Plan Templates. The food and beverage sector is booming. Restaurant openings rose 10% in 2023 compared to 2022 — even higher than in pre-pandemic years. From fine dining to food trucks, farmers to brewers, and wholesalers to coffee makers, there are opportunities across the food and beverage ...
5) Menu. Every restaurant needs a good menu, and this is the section within your restaurant business plan that you describe the food you'll serve in as much detail as possible. You may not have your menu design complete, but you'll likely have at least a handful of dishes that serve as the foundation of your offerings.
Whether planning to open a small food truck or an expensive fine-dine restaurant, you'll do great as long as you serve good food and have a solid business plan. This library of food, beverage, and restaurant business plan examples here can inspire and guide you as you begin to plan your business. So, we got you covered on that part.
The Plan. Our restaurant business plan is structured to cover all essential aspects needed for a comprehensive strategy. It outlines the restaurant's operations, marketing strategy, market environment, competitors, management team, and financial forecasts. Executive Summary: Offers an overview of the restaurant's business concept, market ...
Here you go, download our free restaurant business plan pdf, and start writing. This intuitive, modern, and investment-ready template is designed specifically for restaurants. It includes step-by-step instructions & examples to help in creating your own restaurant business plan.
Sample Business Plans for Food Industry 1. Charcuterie Business Plan. Charcuterie is a display of prepared meats paired with cheeses and plain vegetables on a traditional board. Charcuterie is the culinary art of preparing meat products such as bacon, salami, ham, sausage, terrines, galantines, ballotines, pâtés, and confit professionally.
The executive summary of a food business plan is a one- to two-page overview of your entire business plan. It should summarize the main points, which you will present in full in the rest of your business plan. Start with a one-line description of your food company. Provide a short summary of the key points in each section of your business plan ...
A business plan is an essential tool for any entrepreneur looking to start a food and beverage business. It outlines the goals and strategies for your company, and serves as a roadmap for success. In this guide, we will walk you through the process of creating a business plan for your food and beverage business, covering everything from market ...
The following plan for a completely fictional business is used for a monthly entrepreneur workshop at Oklahoma State University's Food & Agricultural Products Center, entitled "Food Business Basics: A Guide to Starting Your Own Food Business.". This mock business plan focuses on a whipped topping business, but the format is appropriate ...
The breakout of the funding is below: Purchase of food truck - $20,000. Food truck kitchen supplies and equipment - $10,000. Opening inventory - $2,000. Working capital (to include 3 months of overhead expenses) - $3,000. Food Truck Marketing (website design and management) - $5,000.
Our fast food restaurant business plan is structured to cover all essential aspects needed for a comprehensive strategy. It outlines the restaurant's operations, marketing strategy, market environment, competitors, management team, and financial forecasts. Executive Summary: Offers a snapshot of your fast food restaurant's business idea ...
To increase the number of clients served by 25% per year through superior service. To develop a sustainable start-up business that is profitable. To achieve an after tax net profit of $134K by year three. To achieve a net income of more than 10% of sales by the third year. Company Summary.
1. High School Students and Professionals. Coffee Club anticipates its food and beverage customers will be high school students aged 17-18 years and professionals aged. between 25 to 59 years working in the proximity of the anticipated location. Regarding the employment scenario, 68% of people aged between 15 and 64 in the US had a paid job ...
Donny's Food Truck - Sample Business Plan CONFIDENTIAL You may utilize this business plan as a starting point for your own, but you do not have permission to reproduce, copy, resell, publish, or distribute this plan as it exists here. Page 1 SMALL BUSINESS PLAN SAMPLE DONNY'S FOOD TRUCK BUSINESS PLAN PRESENTED TO INDIVIDUAL OR COMPANY NAME
Food Cafe Business Plan Outline. This is the standard food cafe business plan outline which will cover all important sections that you should include in your business plan. Executive Summary. Introducing Rodeo Mexican Cafe. Funding Requirement & Capitalization Plan. Summary of Financial Highlights. The Cafe. The Rodeo Experience.
Writing a fast food restaurant business plan is a crucial step toward the success of your business. Here are the key steps to consider when writing a business plan: 1. Executive Summary. An executive summary is the first section planned to offer an overview of the entire business plan.
food business plan sample With the high deficit in food/restaurants to serve a growing urban population, there is great potential for profitability in starting a food /restaurant business. But this business would not just succeed automatically when entered into without any form of planning.
Food Truck Industry Highlights. Before diving right into the business plan guide, let's go through some food industry trends and statistics: The industry size of street vendors in the USA was around $2.29 billion in 2021.; In the US, there were 67,271 food trucks in 2022, growing at an average annual rate of 18.1% per year over the five years 2017-2022. ...
She applauded Ms. Harris's plan to combat grocery price gouging. Mr. Furman, by contrast, said there was a risk that policies meant to curb corporate price gouging could instead keep the economy ...
A business plan is a detailed blueprint for the activities needed to establish a business (i.e. the details of a product or service, the market for that product or service, and the management of the business providing that product or service). A business plan is also the 'yardstick' by which a business owner measures success in meeting ...