Practice- Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration

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Photosynthesis is the process through which plants take in carbon dioxide and re-introduce oxygen to the atmosphere. This process uses sunlight energy and turns it into chemical energy that assists in cellular respiration. This is a very simple and easy quiz about photosynthesis and cellular respiration. It will review or teach you some things that are important on the topic. Let's start!

Plants and animals exchange materials through the processes of photosynthesis and respiration. Which of these statements is true about the way these two processes are related?

The products of photosynthesis inhibit respiration.

The products of photosynthesis are also the products of respiration.

The product of photosynthesis are the reactants of respiration.

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What is the main difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?

Aerobic uses sugar, Anaerobic does not.

Aerobic uses oxygen, Anaerobic does not.

Anaerobic uses oxygen, Aerobic does not.

Which of the following statements is most correct?

Aerobic respiration occurs without oxygen and makes 2 ATP.

Aerobic respiration occurs with oxygen and makes 36 ATP.

Anaerobic respiration occurs with oxygen and makes 36 ATP.

Anaerobic respiration occurs without oxygen and makes 36 ATP.

photosynthesis and cellular respiration mastery test has 5 questions

What products of photosynthesis and reactants for respiration belong in the box to complete the cycle?

Carbon dioxide

Glucose and oxygen

A student is collecting the gas given off from a plant in bright sunlight at a temperature at 27c. Which gas would the student be collecting?

Nitrogen 

Oxygen 

Photosynthesis uses sunlight to convert water and carbon dioxide into:

High- energy sugars and starches

ATP and oxygen

Oxygen and high- energy sugars and starches

What does the Chloroplast do?

Stores water

Conduct photosynthesis

Control cellular activities

What is found in a plant cell but not in an animal cell?

Cell membrane

Chloroplasts

Golgi apparatus

Photosynthesis is to chloroplasts as cellular respiration is to:

Mitochondria

Which words are missing from the equation for photosynthesis? carbon dioxide (CO2) + ________  + sunlight --->  sugar + __________

Sugar, nitrogen

Energy, ATP

Water, oxygen

Oxygen, carbon dioxide

The purpose of photosynthesis is to convert solar energy and CO2 to glucose for food

Photosynthesis makes _____ gas, which we inhale to breathe with for cellular respiration to occur.,   the green pigment in the chloroplast is called _________________..

Chlorophyll

In cellular respiration what is the correct equation (click all that apply)

6O2+c6H12O6->6CO2+6H2O+energy

602+C6H12O6+energy -> 6CO2+6H2O

6O2+C6H12O6+energy->6CO2+6H2O

Which is the correct equation for photosynthesis? (click all that apply)

CO2+H2O -> C6H12O6+O2

H2O + O2 -> energy+C6H12O6

Cellular respiration occurs in which cell type? (click all that apply)

Cellular respiration energy can be released by breaking down which molecule , cellular aerobic respiration takes place in the presence of _______, many plants in the room will decrease the level of ________ from the air, but increase the level of _____________..

Carbon dioxide, oxygen

Carbon dioxide, axe

Cellular respiration occurs in what organelle?

Anaerobic respiration occurs without oxygen and makes how many atp.

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chemiosmosis
oxygen liberation
charge separation
electron transport
RuPB
PGA
ATP
G3P
thylakoids
grana
photosystems
photons
CO , temperature, and light
CO , light, and water
water, temperature, and CO
oxygen, water, and temperature
green, yellow, and orange
red, violet, and blue
infrared, red, and yellow
red, white, and blue
produced?
cyclic photophosphorylation
the light-dependent reactions involving photosystems I and II
carbon fixation
the Krebs cycle
O is not produced during photosynthesis
mitochondria
cytoplasm of the cell
stroma of the chloroplast
thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast
all of the above
are pigments
absorb photons of all energy ranges
contain porphyrin rings
all of the above
none of the above
P à P à water à NADP
water à P à NADP à P
P à P à NADP à water
P à water à P à NADP
water à P à P à NADP
chlorophyll a
beta-carotene
retinal
vitamin A
ferredoxin
?
the light-dependent reactions
the light-independent reactions
both of the above
none of the above
enters a leaf through the
stomata
grana
porphyrin rings
photons
stroma
C4 plants
heterotrophs
C3 plants
CAM plants
purple sulfur bacteria
NADPH
CO
ATP
H O
glucose
have long wavelengths
have short wavelengths
are more likely to produce red light than blue light
cannot be absorbed
the entire upper half
the entire lower half
a small portion in the middle
the entire spectrum
visible light is not part of the electromagnetic spectrum
H O
ATP
RuBP
glucose
chlorophyll
electron transport
chemiosmosis
splitting of water
all of the above
none of the above
during photosynthesis came from _____________ molecules.
carbon dioxide
water
glucose
chlorophyll
ATP
narrow absorption range but high efficiency
narrow absorption range but low efficiency
wide absorption range but high efficiency
wide absorption range but low efficiency
H S
H O
CO
C H O
zero
one
two
three
five
Photosystem I - uses the P700 molecule in its photocenter
PGA - a 3-carbon compound
antenna complex - contains hundreds of pigment molecules
CAM plants - open their stomata during the day and close them at night to avoid photorespiration
C plants - expend ATP to concentrate CO in bundle-sheath cells to avoid photorespiration
the light-dependent reactions can occur only in the light, the light-independent reactions only in the dark
photorespiration is more efficient at producing glucose than is photosynthesis
the light-dependent reactions produce the energy-rich compounds that are used to run the light-independent reactions
all of the above are true
photosynthesis occurs only in autotrophs; cellular respiration occurs only in heterotrophs
photosynthesis uses solar energy to convert inorganics to energy-rich organics; respiration breaks down energy-rich organics to synthesize ATP
photosynthesis involves the oxidation of glucose; respiration involves the reduction of CO2
the primary function of photosynthesis is to use solar energy to synthesize ATP; the primary function of cellular respiration is to break down ATP and release energy
photosynthesis and cellular respiration occur in separate, specialized organelles; the two processes cannot occur in the same cell at the same time
one
two
three
four
five
1
2
3
6
12
6 NADPH and 6 ATP
12 NADPH and 12 ATP
12 NADPH and 18 ATP
18 NADPH and 12 ATP
24 NADPH and 18 ATP
glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate
glucose
fructose
ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate
sucrose
catalyzes the carboxylation of CO to ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate.
initiates photorespiration when the CO /O ratio is low.
catalyzes the reduction of two molecules of PGAL to form glucose.
all of the above (a-c).
a and b, but not c.
and C photosynthesis are, respectfully:
ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate; malic acid
malate; carbon dioxide
3-phosphoglycerate; oxaloacetic acid
glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate; phospho- -pyruvate (PEP)
malic acid; glucose
into the intermembrane space between the outer and inner membranes.
True
False
fixation occurs within the stroma.
True
False
True
False
molecule fixed by photosynthesis, one molecule of O is produced.
True
False
it is the source for electrons
it splits the water molecule
it energizes electrons in the reaction center
it splits ATP molecules which generates the energy necessary to power the light independent reactions
none of the above

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Unit 5 Photosynthesis & Cellular Respira...

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Unit 5 Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration

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The main source of energy for all life on Earth originally comes from ____.

the food we eat/make

Which statement about photosynthesis is correct?

Plants transfer the energy they need from....

light energy.

Plants do not require energy to perform photosynthesis.

Which of the following is the correct equation for PHOTOSYNTHESIS?

6CO 2 + 6H 2 O + sunlight --> 6O 2 + C 6 H 12 O 6

6CO 2 + C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6H 2 O --> sunlight + O 2

6O 2 + 6H 2 O + sunlight--> 6CO 2 + C 6 H 12 O 6

C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2 ---> 6H 2 O + sunlight + 6CO 2

Which gas is removed from the atmosphere during photosynthesis? (reactant)

carbon dioxide

What is the function of ATP?

storing energy

deflects light

light-absorbing pigments

releasing stored energy to more useable energy

Which of the following best describes photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis converts light energy into chemical energy.

Photosynthesis creates carbohydrates.

Plants need sunlight, carbon dioxide, water to complete photosynthesis.

Plants use chlorophyll, water, and carbon dioxide to make a sugar.

What are the products of photosynthesis? (click all that apply)

Which of the following is considered a waste product of photosynthesis?

Which cells have chloroplasts?

Plant cells only

Animal cells only

Both plant & animal cells

If H 2 O is combined with CO 2 and light energy, glucose can be made in this process

photosynthesis

cellular respiration

both photosynthesis & cellular respiration

Chloroplasts are organelles found in the _________ of plants.

Which of the following is the correct equation for CELLULAR RESPIRATION?

C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6CO 2 ---> 6H 2 O + 6O 2 + ATP/energy

6CO 2 + + 6H 2 O --> O 2 + C 6 H 12 O 6 + ATP/energy

6O 2 + 6H 2 O --> 6CO 2 + C 6 H 12 O 6 + ATP/energy

C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2 ---> 6H 2 O + 6CO 2 + ATP/energy

What are the reactants for Cellular Respiration? (click all that apply)

Carbon dioxide

What are the products for Cellular Respiration? (check all that apply)

How are Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration inter-related?

Energy is necessary for life

The products of one are the reactants of the other

One depends on plants and one depends on animals

We need the ATP

In which organelle does cellular respiration occur in eukaryotes?

chloroplast

mitochondira

Which organelle appears to have stacks of coins inside?

mitochondria

Aerobic means

with oxygen

without oxygen

very important

NOT very important

Anaerobic means

not very important

Cellular Respiration is a(n) ________ process

not important

Fermentation is an example of __________

aerobic respiration

anaerobic respiration

You would expect to find lots of this organelle in your muscles.....

Golgi Apparatus

Water is... (check all that apply)

reactant in photosynthesis

product in photosynthesis

reactant in cellular respiration

product in cellular respiration

Oxygen is... (check all that apply)

reactant of photosynthesis

product of photosynthesis

reactant of cellular respiration

product of cellular respiration

Algae, bacteria and other plants... (check all that apply)

use carbon dioxide

release carbon dioxide

release oxygen

Carbon dioxide and water are... (check all that apply)

reactants of photosynthesis

products of photosynthesis

reactants of cellular respiration

products of cellular respiration

Sugar (glucose) and oxygen are.... (check all that apply)

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Biology archive

Course: biology archive   >   unit 12.

  • Unit test Cellular respiration

photosynthesis and cellular respiration mastery test has 5 questions

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  1. Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Mastery Flashcards

    Chlorophyll. What is the formula for photosynthesis? 6CO2 + 6H2O —> C6H12O6 + 6O2. What three things are used to make glucose in photosynthesis? CO2, water and sun. Where does the water come from? The plant gets water from the ground through its roots. Where does the water enter the plant? from soil to roots.

  2. Photosynthesis and Cellular respiration mastery quiz Flashcards

    location of krebs cycle. 2 pyruvate equals 4 c02 2 atp some NADH FADH2. inputs and outputs krebs cycle. cristae. location of electron transport system. 602 6h20 36 atp. inputs and out puts of electron transport cycle. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 6h20+6c02 sunlight 602+c6h1206, thylakoid, h20 sunlight H+02 ...

  3. Photosynthesis and cell respiration mastery exam Flashcards

    Photosynthesis is to chloroplasts as cellular respiration is to xxxxxx. release energy. from the removal of a phosphate group from ATP. 6NADPH and 9ATP. energy transferred from light to dark reactions by these. produced by light reactions that take place in the thylakoids and are consumed by reactions in the stroma. 6NADPH and 9ATP.

  4. Photosynthesis And Cellular Respiration Quiz Questions And ...

    Explanation. The correct answer is 1 photosynthesis; 2 respiration. This is because photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water into glucose and oxygen. Respiration, on the other hand, is the process by which organisms break down glucose to release energy.

  5. PDF Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis Test

    B. Carbon dioxide and water released by cellular respiration are used in photosynthesis. C. Photosynthesis releases the energy that is stored during the process of cellular respiration. D. Glucose is used during cellular respiration to produce food that is broken down during photosynthesis. 36. The role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis is to.

  6. PDF Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Test 2021

    B. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration occur in all organisms. C. Products of photosynthesis form the reactants for cellular respiration. D. All ATP produced during photosynthesis is utilized during cellular respiration. 25. What types of molecules are broken down during cellular respiration? a. Lipids c. Carbohydrates b. Nucleic Acids d.

  7. Practice- Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration

    Photosynthesis is the process through which plants take in carbon dioxide and re-introduce oxygen to the atmosphere. This process uses sunlight energy and turns it into chemical energy that assists in cellular respiration. This is a very simple and easy quiz about photosynthesis and cellular respiration. It will review or teach you some things that are important on the topic. Let's start!

  8. PDF Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesistests

    6.In photosynthesis, chlorophyll functions in changing A)transpiration B)respiration C)fermentation D)photosynthesis 7.By which process are CO2 and H2O converted to carbohydrates? Base your answers to questions 8 and 9 on the diagram of a chloroplast below. A)A B)F C)C D)D 8.The dark reactions in the stroma are represented by letter A)E B)B C)C D)F

  9. Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Online Test

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  10. Biology

    A) the light-dependent reactions can occur only in the light, the light-independent reactions only in the dark. B) photorespiration is more efficient at producing glucose than is photosynthesis. C) the light-dependent reactions produce the energy-rich compounds that are used to run the light-independent reactions.

  11. Biology Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Test Flashcards

    Photosynthesis. Picture of process that happens in both photosynthesis and cellular respiration. Which process occurs in both, electrons as they move throughout the membrane, show where electrons end up, talk about protons and direction in which they are moving? FIND OUT.

  12. Photosynthesis and Cellular respiration

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  13. PDF Test: Cell Processes

    A. Photosynthesis releases energy, and cellular respiration stores energy B. Photosynthesis removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, and cellular respiration puts it back C. Photosynthesis removes oxygen from the atmosphere, and cellular respiration puts it back 12.

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    However, when the transformation of energy is looked at as a whole, she realizes that photosynthesis and cellular respiration can be thought of as reverse reactions of one another, in that the products of one are the reactants for the other. She wants to further expand this idea by comparing the change in free energy (∆G) for the two ...

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  16. Matter and energy in organisms

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    A. Photosynthesis B. Reproduction C. Decomposition D. cellular respiration Use the following scenario to answer questions #13 and #14 Mallory has four aquatic plants of the same size and species. She submerges each plant in a separate beaker filled with 200 mL of water. She then sets each beaker under a different intensity of light.

  20. Biology Test: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration

    all of the chemical reactions in a cell. photosynthesis. light energy from the sun is converted to chemical energy for use by the cell. cellular respiration. organic molecules are broken down to release energy for use by the cell. ATP. the unit of cellular energy. ATP releases energy when the bond between the second and third phosphate groups ...

  21. 5 Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration: Mastery Test

    During the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis, pigments in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts capture light energy and transfer it to electrons. These energized electrons then move through the electron transport chain, driving the production of ATP and NADPH. Learn more about Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration here:

  22. Biology Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Test

    Choose matching definition. Photosynthesis removes Carbon Dioxide from the environment and Cellular Respiration puts Carbon Dioxide back into the environment. Organisms that produce: Plants, Algae, and most Bacteria. Glycolysis, Krebs Cycle, and Electron Transport. Photosystem II to Photosystem I, etc.

  23. Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration: Mastery Test Drag each term to

    Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration: Mastery Test Drag each term to the correct location on the table. Each term can be used more than once. What are the inputs and outputs of cellular respiration and photosynthesis? oxygen energy carbon dioxide Inputs Outputs sugar water Photosynthesis carbon dioxide sugar water oxyg Cellular Respiration