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Essay About Courage: Top 5 Examples and 6 Prompts 

Courage covers a range of topics and meanings. Here are examples and prompts to help you write your essay about courage .

Many believe bravery and courage mean the same thing and even use them interchangeably. However, though both describe heroic acts, they are not the same. Where bravery is the lack of fear, courage is taking action despite it. 

Some argue that courage takes more strength because it means sharing your story even though you may be ridiculed, rejected, and misunderstood. It takes courage to admit when you’re hurt or feel lost, vulnerable, and need help. 

If you’re having problems channeling and describing what courage is, here are examples that will assist you in connecting with this subject:

1. My Opinion About Courage by Gary Collins

2. moral courage by fernando wood, 3. courage by benjamin patrick, 4. the importance of courage by saloni, 5. essay on courage by manasi shewale, 1. what does courage mean to you, 2. your most courageous act, 3. a courageous hero, 4. things you are most afraid of, 5. what creates doubt, 6. a time when you failed to show courage and regretted it.

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“And even then, she had no grudge against the world. She doesn’t think the world owes her. She never takes money or even grains that she hasn’t earned.”

In this essay, Collins shares his experience with courage through someone named Sunita. Sunita told Collins about her life and what made her who she is. Such as at a very young age, she fought to support herself because no one would have done that for her, and many other tales. 

Her stories made Collins realize how lucky he is and how he should be grateful for the many opportunities that come his way without the need to suffer as she did. He also includes that Sunita lives on to inspire others with her courage .

Check out these essays about beliefs .

“Moral courage is standing up for values such as honesty, fairness, compassion, respect, and responsibility but just having these values are not enough we have to try to put them into practice, and we have to commit to moral principles as well…”

Moral courage is doing what’s right and following what your conscience dictates. Wood has three significant elements of moral courage : principle , endurance, and danger.

He explains moral courage through Geoge Norris, Nelson Mandela, and Malala Youssafzai. These people took risks even if their lives were in danger to follow their conscience and do the right things. Wood instills that moral courage is essential in making a critical move, especially when choosing the greater good.

“ Courage is the only thing that gets us through the hard times, and the tempting opportunities. Courage is vital to the evolution of the human population. It is also an essential quality to becoming a successful person.”

Patrick discusses how courage helps a person succeed in life. He mentions that we all have courage , but some use it differently than others.

He gives an example of a girl who plays hockey, where the other members are all boys. They looked down on her because of her gender. But instead of giving up, she took it as a challenge and courageously showed them she could play at their level. She became friends with most of the team, but there was one boy who kept on bullying her. The boy misused his courage , but the girl used her courage to fight him off.

“ Courage is mental and moral strength to venture, persevere, and withstand danger, fear, or difficulty. It is the firmness of mind and will in the face of danger or extreme difficulty.”

Saloni’s essay shows two kinds of courage : physical and moral. People who depend on physical strength show physical courage . They can protect and help others. If a person is weak, they are not physically courageous. 

On the other hand, one’s honesty connects to their moral courage . They are the ones with convictions and don’t support evil works. Even if you are a weak person, you can still be morally courageous. Unfortunately, this courage is rare nowadays because people are afraid of being attacked mentally and emotionally. To be morally courageous means to be a fighter to go against wrong-doings.

“It is very difficult to keep up your morals and therefore, gather up the necessary courage to fight against the wrong situations. Therefore, in today’s date, it is even rarer to find a person with the proper morals required to live a satisfactory life.”

Shewale shares little acts of courage in our everyday lives – such as a girl who loves to dance but is afraid of the stage or a person who’s readying themselves for a job interview. Courage is not only shown in grand scenes but in small acts that help us survive our daily lives.

The author further discusses events where courage helps in more controversial fields, such as injustices to farmers and students’ bullying. 

If you want to upgrade your writing style, check out these top essay writing tips to level up your essay.

6 Prompts on Essay About Courage

After reading relevant examples in essays about courage , it’s now your turn to try your hand at creating one. Below are prompts that can guide you in your essay writing:

There is no one definition of courage . It differs from each individual, and its meaning is affected by our experiences and knowledge. In this prompt, share the word “ courage ” and discuss what courage means to you. When do you feel courageous, and why? Then, describe personal experiences of being courageous or stories of courageous people who inspire you.

Think about a time when you were courageous. Create an essay based on this event and describe in detail what happened. Convey your thoughts and feelings, and show why you were courageous. 

Essay About Courage: A Courageous Hero

Write an essay about a hero in your life. This could be a celebrity you admire, a relative or friend, or a teacher in school. Describe why this person is courageous, why you look up to them, and how they inspire you. Make sure to include fine details of their personality and how they act. This will make for an exciting and compelling essay.

The first step to being courageous is acknowledging you are afraid. Then, to get your fears out of the way, you need to identify what and why they exist. This prompt lets you connect with your readers who have the same worries. 

For example, you can share that you’re afraid of rejection, being alone, etc. Then, discuss why and what you plan to do to overcome them. You can also write about how you plan to be courageous while still afraid.

Our greatest challenge to succeeding in something is doubting ourselves. When we doubt ourselves, we start to think of all the things that can go wrong. So we show our courage by being afraid of these negative consequences but still trying and hoping for a good result. 

Share an experience when you still tried, even when you’re unsure. It doesn’t need to have the best ending. You only have to prove that it’s better to try and fail than fail without trying at all. 

There will always be times when we desperately want to be more courageous but fail to do so due to various factors. Write about that experience , share your feelings, and what you’ll do if you have the chance to repeat that situation. 

Do you want to write about another topic aside from courage ? Check out this list of best writing topics for students !

Greater Good Science Center • Magazine • In Action • In Education

What Stops People From Standing Up for What’s Right?

In 2015, Stanford graduate students Carl-Frederik Arndt and Peter Jonsson (both from Sweden) found Chanel Miller being sexually assaulted while unconscious. As soon as they got a sense that something was not right, the two prioritized the well-being of a stranger over their own safety and convenience. They approached and stopped the perpetrator and, when he tried to escape, held him down until the police arrived at the scene.

By saving Miller and stopping her perpetrator, Arndt and Jonsson showed moral courage .

Moral courage is needed when we see that our principles have been violated, social norms were transgressed, or the law was broken. If we act to stop these wrongdoings, despite the risk of backlash, we act morally courageous.

essay about having moral courage

That can involve a range of behaviors. The Swedes acted morally courageous by helping a person in danger. As Miller wrote about the two in her 2019 book, Know My Name : “You’ve taught us that we all bear responsibility to speak up, wrestle down, make safe, give hope, take action. . . . We must protect the vulnerable and hold each other accountable. May the world be full of more Carls and Peters.”

In other realms, a student can be morally courageous by confronting bullies, speaking up against discriminating behavior, or reporting cheating. And an employee can act morally courageously by making corporate fraud public. The potential backlash to such acts could, for example, be physical attacks or social exclusion by peers. By standing up in defense of their moral principles despite risks, morally courageous individuals can become a protective force for individuals, a catalyst for social change, and an inspiration for others, thereby making a crucial contribution to the greater good.

Against this backdrop, we hope for a society where many people show moral courage. Instead, however, moral courage is relatively rare. We can probably all recall reports of violent fights, sexual harassment, or racist attacks in which no one intervened, or perhaps we have found ourselves in such situations and remained inactive.

Such personal experiences are backed up by research. Studies that assess morally courageous behavior find that only about 20% of participants who witness wrongdoings intervene against them. At the same time, many more people intend to intervene . What, then, stops them from putting their intentions into action? If we understand why moral courage is rare, we can better find effective ways to promote it. Here are two potential explanations for the rareness of moral courage.

Moral courage can break down at many points

Moral courage involves a complicated internal process—and that very complexity can foil morally courageous actions.

In a 2016 chapter , Anna Halmburger and her colleagues suggest that this process can be broken down into five stages, and at each stage, the process may be interrupted, leading to a lack of morally courageous behavior:

  • Witnesses need to notice an incident, and
  • they need to interpret it as wrongdoing.
  • Then, witnesses need to assume responsibility, and
  • they need to believe they possess effective intervention skills.
  • Ultimately, witnesses need to decide whether to intervene despite potential risks.

Let’s use an example of bullying at school to illustrate the model. Imagine you are a student witnessing classmates pushing another student into a corner. You might instantaneously think this treatment is hurtful and wrong for your classmate. Perhaps seeing someone treated in an unjust way also angers you—or you might see it as playful teasing among friends and find it funny.

If you interpret the treatment as wrong, you might feel responsible for stopping it—or you might think that other classmates or a teacher should handle it. If you assume responsibility, you need to know how to intervene, like calling a teacher or confronting the bullies—but maybe you are unsure how to proceed. Ultimately, you need to believe that intervening can make a difference, even if you fear backlash, like becoming the bullies’ next target. As this illustration shows, much can go wrong and hinder moral courage.

In a recent study , we investigated the process of moral courage in a so-called experience-sampling study. Participants reported wrongdoings they observed in their everyday lives over seven days via prompts on their mobile phones. For any wrongdoing reported, participants then answered questions that addressed the different stages of the model of moral courage. Our findings aligned with the model, showing that moral courage was more likely when participants felt responsible and efficacious but less likely when they perceived the situation as risky .

We also wanted to know whether some people are more prone to show moral courage than others due to their personality . We found that participants who generally tend to morally disengage —that is, to not take their own moral standards all too seriously at times—felt less responsibility and thus showed less moral courage. Conversely, participants who generally believe themselves to be well-equipped to deal with challenges felt more efficacious and thus showed more moral courage. Accordingly, aspects of our personality shape the process of moral courage.

Besides personality, situational factors can affect the different stages of moral courage. For example, often, we could lack essential information about a situation. This makes it difficult to confidently say whether someone’s actions are morally wrong. Also, if other people are present, we might be less likely to feel responsible for intervening. A lack of information and the presence of other people can thus be barriers to moral courage.

Taken together, it is essential to understand that moral courage is a complex process and how the process pans out is shaped, to some extent, by our personality and the situation.

It’s difficult to see the big picture

When we find ourselves in a situation that requires moral courage, it can sometimes be challenging to see its benefits for the greater good. This can be because some forms of moral courage do not feel exactly agreeable.

For instance, it often requires calling perpetrators out on their wrongdoings or even using physical force to stop them, and confronting others in such ways can feel unpleasant. Also, reporting others’ wrongdoings to authorities can feel wrong since it might be seen as tattling . This is especially the case if we know the perpetrator , when they are our friends, family, or colleagues.

Consider our example of moral courage in the context of bullying: Calling out classmates or reporting them to a teacher may be all the more difficult because we feel a sense of loyalty toward them. The need to be loyal to those we are close to can conflict with our goal to stand up for fairness or justice and can hold us back .

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When it comes to standing up to others’ wrongdoings, anger plays an important role—but that’s an emotion we may not readily associate with the greater good. We often think of anger as a negative emotion linked to aggression, but it turns out that it can also be a force for good. Anger is a common reaction to wrongdoings, and it provides us with a strong urge to make things right.

What does that mean for moral courage? In a recent study in which participants—seemingly casually—witnessed the embezzlement of research funds, their prime reaction was anger (rather than, for example, empathy), and the more anger they experienced, the more likely they were to show moral courage. In other words, it seems that anger can spark moral courage. But since anger has a rather bad reputation, we might be tempted to push it down, thereby extinguishing the spark.

Taken together, it is often challenging to show moral courage. But knowing all those things that make it difficult should not discourage us. Instead, we can use this knowledge to develop concrete ideas on how to promote moral courage.

How can we foster moral courage?

Every person can try to become more morally courageous. However, it does not have to be a solitary effort. Instead, institutions such as schools, companies, or social media platforms play a significant role. So, what are concrete recommendations to foster moral courage?

  • Establish and strengthen social and moral norms: With a solid understanding of what we consider right and wrong, it becomes easier to detect wrongdoings. Institutions can facilitate this process by identifying and modeling fundamental values. For example, norms and values expressed by teachers can be important points of reference for children and young adults.
  • Overcome uncertainty: If it is unclear whether someone’s behavior is wrong, witnesses should feel comfortable to inquire, for example, by asking other bystanders how they judge the situation or a potential victim whether they are all right.
  • Contextualize anger: In the face of wrongdoings, anger should not be suppressed since it can provide motivational fuel for intervention. Conversely, if someone expresses anger, it should not be diminished as irrational but considered a response to something unjust. 
  • Provide and advertise reporting systems: By providing reporting systems, institutions relieve witnesses from the burden of selecting and evaluating individual means of intervention and reduce the need for direct confrontation.
  • Show social support: If witnesses directly confront a perpetrator, others should be motivated to support them to reduce risks.

We see that there are several ways to make moral courage less difficult, but they do require effort from individuals and institutions. Why is that effort worth it? Because if more individuals are willing and able to show moral courage, more wrongdoings would be addressed and rectified—and that could help us to become a more responsible and just society.

About the Author

Julia sasse.

Julia Sasse, Ph.D. , is professor for general psychology and media effects at the Applied University Ansbach and affiliated researcher at the Institute for Ethics in Artificial Intelligence at TUM.

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Courage as an Important Virtue in Life Essay

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In a societal context, courage is a state of an individual’s ability to venture, endure and resist hazard, terror, or difficulties. A courageous person is considered to be brave in society. There are different types of courage that enable individuals to discover their abilities. Venturing into a new business and also soldiers going into war with an aid of protecting citizens is an act of courage in a society. Courage is an important virtue in one’s life since it boosts self-confidence and helps an individual venture into risky activities that have a good final product. A multidisciplinary perspective on courage should be advised since it elevates a person’s confidence, enabling them to endeavor and persevere circumstances thus achieving desired goals.

Courage is an essential virtue that is traditionally sought after and lauded as a crucial quality. Described by Maya Angelou as the most important of all the virtues because without courage you can’t practice any other virtue consistently”, it is composed of different types, including physical courage, moral courage, social courage, spiritual courage, emotional courage, and intellectual courage (Shew &Garchar, 2020). Moral courage is a form of ethical behavior that involves a person doing a good thing despite possible risks such as the loss of a job. An example of moral courage entails the prevention of listening to gossip and also practicing good qualities even when nobody is watching. Social courage entails individual confidence to attend social events and be ready to face embarrassment and mockery. An example of social courage involves performing in concerts and also creating charity events and presenting a group in a social forum. It plays a vital role in an individual that encourages networking. Finally, spiritual courage refers to unfolding ourselves to our own susceptible and the enigma of life. Examples of spiritual courage includes attending different religious events and listening to their beliefs, and communicating honestly with individuals about death.

Intellectual courage refers to the capability of a person to tackle strenuous concepts, ask for illumination and explanation, and challenge another person’s point of view. It broadens an individual way of thinking. A good example of intellectual courage is Edward Murrow’s famous World War II news broadcasts. Intellectual courage is often contrasted to physical courage, which mostly implies facing the threat of bodily harm as a part of a specific ethical dilemma. Physical courage entails facing physical pain, for example, engaging in deadly fights (Howard &Reiley, 2020). Examples of physical courage involve going into war. Specifically, when choosing between the fear of being heavily injured and the need to protect the loved ones and the freedom of one’s country, one demonstrates an instance of physical courage. Physical courage creates fitness and also prepares an individual to tackle any form of challenge. However, distancing the concept of physical courage from intellectual one completely would mean doing both an injustice since one is often accompanied by the other. Specifically, intellectual courage collides with physical one when having to demonstrate intellectual prowess in fighting the enemy and utilizing all available resources in a unique and original manner in order to retain tactical and strategic advantages.

Moreover, courage can be defined in different ways in modern society. Most frequently, it is interpreted as the ability to face difficulties and threats straightforwardly as opposed to avoiding them. However, courage may also be interpreted as overcoming a personal issue, such as admitting one’s fault or defeat (Pendlebury, 2017). Therefore, the diversity of definitions is quite impressive, causing the process of analyzing courage rather tricky. For instance, in the present-day context, courage may involve being able to oppose the ideas that are promoted as the unquestionable truth that must not be doubted in any circumstances. In the present-day social environment, when modern media makes it possible for cyberbullying and similar attacks to take most violent forms, leading to doxing and similar issues threatening one’s safety, expressing a dissenting opinion does take impressive courage.

Furthermore, an attempt to challenge the existing status quo in relation to societal norms can be considered an example of how courage is redefined in the present-day context. Despite the tendency to embrace cultural and social change in a number of communities, a significant range of modern institutions and communities remain steeped in prejudice. Therefore, challenging how specific populations and their needs are perceived ought to be regarded as doubtless acts of bravery and manifestations of courage. Even though the specified actions might seem as trivial from the perspective of a broader concept of courage as it was represented during the Civil Rights era and similar movements, the described scenarios also suggest mustering a significant amount of courage. For example, a rally geared at promoting the rights of a marginalized minority should be seen as an act of courage.

The essay comprehensively describes the word courage in various dimensions. In conclusion, courage is depicted as a virtue in life and its components are applied in different fields. Additionally, the importance of courage has been discussed for instance, it promotes peace, enhances good leadership, builds self-confidence, and promotes innovation consequently, leading to the success of an organization. Furthermore, the significance of courage as an act of selflessness and an attempt to challenge the existing status quo has been raised, thus, adding to the proposed definition of the subject matter. The essay is clearly essential because it illustrates to the reader how knowledge can be boosted for example, by acknowledging one’s fear and working on it.

Revision of a paper before submitting is essential because it helps a person to identify a mistake and rectify it. Style benefits from revision because it enhances the intelligibility and the conciseness of a document. The most challenging area in the draft paper is focusing on the topic to write about and an introduction as well because it is from them that a reader gets a broad view of the research. Avoidance of plagiarism, the capability of following given instructions clearly, and identifying grammar errors are the main strengths of the draft. Repetition of words is the main challenge and it can be rectified by avoiding unimportant phrases by using different words with similar meanings. It can also be prevented by using short sentences, using various transition words, and avoiding stating the obvious. The unfocused topic sentence is also a weakness and can be corrected by accentuating and broadening it with evidence.

This essay has a rather high significance since it examines the nature of courage as one of the major characteristics lauded in modern culture. Being courageous is typically seen not as an extra trait but as a necessary prerequisite for being respected. Moreover, the notion of courage is quite subjective, which complicates the subject matter even further. In turn, this essay considers the phenomenon of courage in its different interpretations, which is why readers are likely to care about this discussion. Currently it seems that the parts of the draft addressing the types of courage will benefit from the revision most. In addition, the analytical parts represent quite a struggle.

Howard, M. C., &Reiley, P. J. (2020). Physical courage predicts relevant outcomes in associated contexts: The creation of a measure and empirical analysis into the construct. Journal of Business Research , 110 , 80-94.

Pendlebury, G. (2017). Action and ethics in Aristotle and Hegel: escaping the malign influence of Kant . Routledge.

Shew, M., &Garchar, K. (Eds.). (2020). Philosophy for Girls: An Invitation to the Life of Thought . Oxford University Press.

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Moral Courage: Navigating Conscience and Standing Tall

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The Risk and Conscience Nexus

Embodying values and principles.

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Essay on Is Moral Courage Important than Physical Courage

Is Moral Courage Important than Physical Courage

We all have heard about these lines in the advertisements that “Dar ke aage jeet hai”. Have you ever thought that what is the thing that brings victory after the fear? It is the courage that fosters us for getting victory over our fears. Without being courageous we cannot avail that victory. In the advertisement, the role of courage is compared to the soft drink. In real life, it is the physical and moral courage that makes us successful.

Short and Long Essay on Is Moral Courage Important than Physical Courage in English

Short and long essay provided below will help you in understanding courage, the importance of physical and moral courage. This will enable you to make out the difference between moral and physical courage. I hope that these essays might be beneficial for students and readers.

10 Lines Essay on Is Moral Courage Important than Physical Courage (100-120 Words)

1) We all know that moral courage is more important than physical courage.

2) Physical courage has only limited application.

3) Mental courage is more powerful and impactful than physical courage.

4) Mental courage can help you to fight even if you are having a bad physique.

5) People with great mental power can achieve moral courage easily.

6) Moral courage makes you stronger from the inside.

7) Moral courage helps you to make decisions wisely.

8) People with moral courage are respected everywhere.

9) Great fights and wars can be won through moral courage.

10) Moral courage gives us the power to distinguish between right and wrong.

Short Essay – 250 Words

Introduction

Courage is defined as the power in us to overcome any kind of fear. It inculcates in us the ability to stand for something that is right and oppose wrong deeds. Physical and moral courage are the two types of courage that are possessed by human beings. Both types of courage are important and have their own significance.

Moral Courage is scarcely used

Physical courage means that courage that is represented by the body. It is the power of the people who have great physical strength. They try to defend themselves by using their physical strength. The use of physical courage is not good every time. It results in war, bloodshed, and destruction. Moral courage is mainly the strength of people who have wider thinking capability. This is the virtue of wise people who live their life according to their own principles and values.

Moral courage instills power in us to oppose any wrong deed. We have observed that people mostly apply physical courage to tackle difficult situations in life. It is because this seems easy to make others fearful by our physical power. The use of moral courage by people is very rare in the world. People are easily involved in fights and taking revenge rather than thinking of solutions to any of the problems by using moral courage.

Physical strength loses when the body is weakened

Physical courage is developed by strengthening our body while mental courage is attained by exercising our mental capability. Physical courage declines after the body strength are weakened in old age while this is not applicable to moral courage. Moral courage never declines and remains with us till death.

Moral courage is therefore regarded as more important than physical courage. The use of moral courage can only ensure the peaceful living of human beings on the planet.

How Moral Courage is Important than Physical Courage – Long Essay

The word ‘courage’ is about doing anything bravely. Courage is an important virtue that is required by us to tackle different situations in our life either it is physical or moral courage. It totally depends upon us that what we have to apply at that time. It is the potential of doing something rather than boasting. There are very few people in this world who opt to show this virtue.

What is Courage?

There is a word called fear. I hope that every one of us experiences this at different times in their life. The power to overcome this fear is called courage. Courage is an ability that instills in us to do something that is difficult for us but is right. It is the quality of brave people as everyone does not have the power to show this quality.

It is an attribute that develops willingness in us to do something to protect our interest. Courage is the power that prevents us from doing those things that pleases someone and provides us discomfort. It is a quality of facing any distressing situation in life. It is a virtue that brings us into action and stands for anything wrong. We can say that it is the potential to stand for the right thing and prevent the happening of anything wrong.

Physical Courage v/s Moral Courage

Have you ever felt the difference between physical and moral courage? Yes, these are the two different types of courage.

  • Physical Courage – Physical courage as the name itself implies that it is related to physical strength. This type of courage depends upon strengthening of the body that is possible by strenuous exercises. It is courage that is represented by a strong body. It can be attained by everyone by becoming them strong physically. The sportsperson, wrestlers, boxers, soldiers, etc. are the examples of possessing this type of courage.

Physical courage is required at different times to fight from the difficult situations of life. The wars by the people in history for getting their rights are a great example of using physical strength. This strength has its limited application as it does not work well in every situation in our life.

  • Moral Courage – Moral courage is the virtue of the people who have great mental strength. It is the quality that is irrespective of body strength and can be possed by anyone who has great mental power. There are very few people who have strong moral courage. They are a source of inspiration and respected by everyone in society. The people abiding the moral values and some principles in life show the moral courage in them to speak for protecting their moral values from being violated. It is an act of thinking wisely about the consequences before acting.

We have seen people following their leaders or higher authority in different sectors even if they are wrong. They are ready to accept anything that is said by the boss. It may because of the fear of losing a job or reputation. Moral courage is most required at that time to face the situation by overcoming our fear. It is then we are respected by others because of our courageous behavior. Moral courage requires great power to support the right thing and stand against the wrong irrespective of the consequences.

  • Physical v/s Moral courage – Physical courage cannot be applied every time in our life. Moral courage is required most of the time to tackle the problems. But it is sad to state that moral courage is lacking in our society and everybody needs revenge. Suppose there is a war declared between two countries. One is having a sufficient number of soldiers to fight the war while the other is devoid of the number of soldiers. The only way to get out of this problem is to apply moral courage and find out the solution to get rid of the idea of war. The physical courage in this situation will only lead to destruction and pain.

How Moral Courage is Important than Physical Courage?

Physical and moral courage are two types of courage possed by human beings. It depends upon the situation that which type of courage has to be used. Moral courage is not the virtue that can be possed by all. It is the quality of people who abide by some values and principles in their life.

There are very less people in our society with moral courage. It is the power that helps us to speak us for anything wrong with us and of course every one of us does not have this courage. It is the virtue of people who does not have greed for the wealth of powerful position in life. The main thing they care is of doing the right thing in life. They are the great souls with a great potential to forgive instead of taking revenge. One can take the help of physical courage to get a high position in life but would not be able to attain the same and respect for longer duration without applying moral courage.

The great examples of people with moral courage are Swami Vivekananda, Mahatma Gandhi, Mother Teresa, Nelson Mandela, etc. It was because of the moral courage that Mahatma Gandhi was able to make India free from British rule. He fought bravely against them without the use of any weapon by presenting great moral courage. In this way, he also became a great exemplar for the people of the whole world. It is not that we remember Gandhiji because of his body or beauty. We remember him because of the great ideas and principles of his life. He always stood courageously for making his principles never go down. The potential of showing moral courage has the power of changing the world. Even the application of physical courage requires the use of moral courage before acting. Thus moral courage is considered more important than physical courage.

Moral courage makes us stronger and enriches us with the ability to stand for anything that harms us. Physical courage is easy to attain and there are many people that are having physical courage but at the same time, moral courage is also necessary to distinguish between right and wrong. We must try to develop the power of moral courage that will surely help in ending injustice and wrong and grant us a better world.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions

Ans. It is a potential to withstand fear and difficulties.

Ans. Lion is an animal that represents deathless courage and strength .

Ans. The ability to do something that is full of risk or doing anything for the first time is an example of courage.

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Essay on Personal Courage

Students are often asked to write an essay on Personal Courage in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

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100 Words Essay on Personal Courage

What is personal courage.

Personal courage is being brave in the face of fear. It’s about doing the right thing, even when it’s hard. Imagine standing up to a bully or speaking in front of a class. It takes guts to face challenges and not run away.

Types of Courage

There are many kinds of courage. Physical courage is about risking your safety. Moral courage means standing up for your beliefs. Emotional courage involves sharing your feelings, even if you might get hurt.

Why It Matters

Courage is important because it helps us grow. When we are brave, we can make new friends, learn new things, and become stronger inside. It’s like a muscle that gets better the more you use it.

Examples in Everyday Life

You show courage when you try new foods, ask a question in class, or help someone who is in trouble. It’s not just for superheroes; it’s for everyone, every day.

Building Personal Courage

250 words essay on personal courage.

Personal courage is the strength to face fear, pain, or challenges. It’s like being a superhero in real life, but instead of fighting bad guys, you’re battling your own fears. It’s not about being fearless, but about choosing to move forward even when you’re scared.

Types of Personal Courage

There are two main types: physical and moral. Physical courage means you can stand up to physical pain or danger, like defending a friend in trouble. Moral courage is standing up for what’s right, like speaking the truth even when it’s not easy.

Why is it Important?

Courage is key to growing up. It helps us try new things, like making a new friend or learning to swim. It also helps us stand up for ourselves and others. With courage, we can face bullies or admit when we’ve made a mistake.

How to Build Courage

Building courage takes practice. It’s like a muscle that gets stronger the more you use it. You can start with small challenges, like asking a question in class. Each time you face a fear and overcome it, you become a little braver.

In conclusion, personal courage is a special power we all have inside us. It helps us face tough times and do the right thing. Remember, being courageous doesn’t mean you aren’t afraid; it means you’re brave enough to go on despite the fear.

500 Words Essay on Personal Courage

Courage comes in many forms. Sometimes it’s doing something big, like moving to a new city. Other times, it’s small, like asking a question in class. Physical courage is when you might get hurt, like falling off a bike. Moral courage is when you stand up for what’s right, like telling the truth even if it gets you in trouble.

Why Is It Important?

Being brave helps us grow. When you try new things, you learn and become stronger. It’s like a muscle; the more you use it, the stronger it gets. Courage also helps us to be good friends and family members. When we stand up for others, we show that we care and are willing to protect them.

Stories of Courage

You can become more courageous. Start with small steps. If you’re afraid of talking to new people, start by just saying “hi” to someone. Keep practicing, and soon, you’ll be having full conversations. Remember, it’s okay to be scared. Everyone is scared sometimes. The key is to not let fear stop you.

Personal Courage in Everyday Life

You don’t have to fight dragons to be brave. Personal courage is also about standing up to bullies, trying a food you’ve never eaten before, or admitting when you’ve made a mistake. It’s about being honest with yourself and others.

Encouraging Others

Personal courage is a special kind of bravery that everyone has inside them. It’s about facing your fears, big or small, and doing the right thing even when it’s hard. By being brave, we learn, grow, and can help others. Remember, it’s okay to start small, and with each brave step, you’ll become more courageous. So, next time you’re feeling a little scared, take a deep breath, and remember that you have the power to be brave.

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essay about having moral courage

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Essay on Courage

Kunika Khuble

Introduction to Courage

Courage is not the absence of fear, but the triumph over it.” Nelson Mandela ‘s words echo through history, reminding us of the transformative power within the human spirit. Courage is a ray of hope in a world of uncertainty and misfortune, helping us get through our darkest moments. From the battlefield to the boardroom, from the streets to the halls of justice, courage stands as a testament to the extraordinary potential within each of us. Join me on a journey as we unravel the complexities of courage, exploring its depths, manifestations, and enduring significance in shaping the tapestry of human experience.

Essay on Courage

The Psychological Underpinnings of Courage

Courage, often celebrated as a noble virtue, is intertwined with various psychological mechanisms that enable individuals to confront fear, adversity, and uncertainty. Understanding these underlying psychological processes unveils courage’s intricate nature and sheds light on how individuals can act bravely in the face of danger or challenge.

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  • Understanding Fear : At the core of courage is recognizing and acknowledging fear. Fear is a primal emotion designed to alert us to potential threats and dangers, triggering the body’s innate fight-or-flight response. However, courage is not the absence of fear but rather the ability to navigate and transcend it. Psychologically, courage involves confronting and managing fear rather than succumbing to its paralyzing effects.
  • Resilience and Grit : Courage often emerges from resilience and grit, psychological traits associated with perseverance in adversity. While grit encourages an unwavering pursuit of long-term goals in the face of hurdles or disappointments, resilience allows people to recover from setbacks, failures, or painful experiences. These qualities provide individuals with the mental fortitude and determination necessary to overcome challenges and act courageously, even in the face of daunting odds.
  • Self-Transcendence : Courage frequently involves a sense of self-transcendence, wherein individuals move beyond their self-interests or concerns to act for the greater good or align with their deeply held values and principles. This psychological shift from self-preservation to altruism or moral duty often underpins acts of moral courage, where individuals risk personal safety or reputation to uphold ethical standards or advocate for justice.
  • Emotional Regulation : Courageous behavior often requires effective emotional regulation, whereby individuals manage and channel their emotions constructively in challenging situations. Rather than being overwhelmed by fear, anger, or anxiety , courageous individuals maintain emotional composure and clarity, allowing them to make rational decisions and take decisive action despite emotional turmoil.
  • Cognitive Appraisal and Coping Strategies : How individuals perceive and interpret threatening or challenging situations significantly influences their courage-related behaviors. Cognitive appraisal theory suggests that individuals’ evaluations of a situation’s perceived threat or challenge determine their emotional and behavioral responses. Courageous individuals may employ various coping strategies, such as reframing adversity as an opportunity for growth, seeking social support, or engaging in problem-solving to manage stress and anxiety effectively.

Types of Courage

Courage manifests in various forms, reflecting a distinct aspect of human resilience, determination, and moral fortitude. Understanding these different types of courage provides insight into how individuals confront fear, adversity, and uncertainty.

1. Physical Courage : Physical courage entails facing physical danger or discomfort despite the inherent risks. It is often associated with acts of bravery in life-threatening situations, such as combat, emergency response, or extreme sports. Physical courage encompasses several subtypes:

  • Combat Courage : Demonstrated by soldiers and warriors on the battlefield, combat courage involves risking one’s life to protect others, accomplish strategic objectives, or defend principles and values.
  • Emergency Response Courage : First responders, firefighters, and paramedics exemplify this courage by rushing into hazardous situations to save lives, extinguish fires, or provide medical aid despite the dangers present.
  • Endurance Courage : Athletes, adventurers, and explorers exhibit endurance courage when they push their physical limits, endure pain, fatigue, and harsh conditions, and conquer new frontiers or break records to achieve personal or athletic goals.

2. Moral Courage : Moral courage refers to the willingness to stand up for principles, values, or ethical beliefs in the face of opposition, criticism, or personal risk. It involves speaking out against injustice, advocating for marginalized groups, or challenging oppressive systems. Moral courage encompasses several dimensions:

  • Social Justice Courage : Activists, advocates, and whistleblowers demonstrate social justice courage by confronting systemic inequality, discrimination, or human rights abuses to effect positive social change and promote equality and justice.
  • Ethical Integrity Courage : Individuals display ethical integrity courage when they adhere to their moral principles and resist pressure to compromise their values or engage in unethical behavior, even when doing so comes at a personal or professional cost.
  • Conscience Courage : This form of courage involves following one’s conscience and doing what is right, even when defying authority, social norms, or peer pressure. It is often evident in civil disobedience, dissent, or resistance against unjust laws or policies.

3. Emotional Courage : Emotional courage entails confronting and managing one’s emotional vulnerabilities, fears, or traumas with resilience and authenticity. It involves facing inner demons, expressing vulnerability, and seeking support or healing. Emotional courage encompasses the following aspects:

  • Vulnerability Courage : Brene Brown’s concept of vulnerability courage emphasizes the willingness to embrace vulnerability as a strength rather than a weakness. This allows individuals to cultivate deeper connections, authenticity, and resilience in their relationships and personal growth.
  • Trauma Courage : Survivors of trauma demonstrate trauma courage when they confront and process their traumatic experiences, seek therapy or support, and engage in healing practices to reclaim their agency, resilience, and sense of self-worth.
  • Self-Compassion Courage : This form of courage involves extending compassion, kindness, and forgiveness to oneself in the face of self-criticism, shame, or self-doubt, fostering resilience, self-acceptance, and emotional well-being.

4. Intellectual Courage : Intellectual courage encompasses the willingness to challenge conventional wisdom, question authority, and pursue truth and knowledge despite the risks of criticism, ridicule, or social ostracism. It involves critical thinking, open-mindedness, and intellectual independence. Intellectual courage includes the following dimensions:

  • Critical Thinking Courage : Individuals demonstrate critical thinking when they question assumptions, analyze evidence, and evaluate arguments rigorously, even when doing so challenges prevailing beliefs or ideologies.
  • Curiosity Courage : This form of courage involves cultivating a thirst for knowledge, exploration, and intellectual inquiry, embracing uncertainty, ambiguity, and complexity as opportunities for growth, discovery, and innovation.
  • Dissent Courage : Scholars, scientists, and activists exhibit dissent when they challenge authority, expose corruption, or advocate for unpopular ideas or perspectives, contributing to intellectual diversity, progress, and social change.

The Development of Courage

Courage is not merely an innate trait but a dynamic quality that evolves through personal experiences, environmental influences, and intentional effort. Understanding how courage develops illuminates the factors contributing to individuals’ ability to confront fear, navigate challenges, and act with resilience and integrity .

1. Early Childhood and Family Environment

  • Parental Influence : Children learn about courage from their parents and caregivers. Parents who encourage their children to try new things, face challenges, and express themselves freely contribute to the development of courage.
  • Modeling Courageous Behavior : As they face their own anxieties, stick up for what they believe in, and overcome adversity, parents who model courage and resilience for their children are incredibly influential role models.

2. Exposure to Adversity and Challenges

  • Facing Fear : Encouraging children to attempt new things and leave their comfort zones increases their resilience and confidence, often leading to the development of courage as they confront and overcome their fears.
  • Learning from Failure : Experiencing failure and setbacks is essential to developing courage. Children who learn to view failure as an opportunity for growth and persist in facing challenges develop greater resilience and determination.

3. Socialization and Peer Influence

  • Peer Relationships : Interactions with peers allow children to practice courage and learn from one another. Being part of a supportive peer group where individuals feel safe taking risks and being themselves fosters courage development.
  • Social Norms and Expectations : Societal and cultural norms influence how courage is perceived and valued. Cultures celebrating bravery, compassion, and standing up for others create an environment where courage is encouraged and rewarded.

4. Education and Personal Growth

  • Education for Empowerment : Children’s resilience and confidence increase when encouraged to attempt new things and leave their comfort zones. Encouraging curiosity, critical thinking, and self-expression empowers individuals to advocate for themselves and others.
  • Self-Reflection and Self-Awareness : Developing courage requires self-awareness and introspection. Encouraging individuals to reflect on their values, strengths, and areas for growth helps them understand their capacity for courage and resilience.

5. Inspiration and Role Models

  • Exposure to Inspiring Stories : Learning about brave people who have triumphed over hardships and impacted society encourages and inspires others to develop courage in their own lives.
  • Mentorship and Guidance : Having mentors or role models who provide support, encouragement, and guidance can significantly influence the development of courage. Mentors help individuals navigate challenges, build resilience, and develop the confidence to pursue their goals.

The Impact of Courage

Understanding the profound impact of courage illuminates its significance in fostering personal growth, promoting social justice, and fueling collective resilience.

  • Personal Growth and Resilience : Courage empowers individuals to confront fear, overcome obstacles, and embrace challenges, fostering personal growth, self-confidence, and emotional resilience.
  • Social Change and Justice : Acts of courage can spark social movements, challenge injustice, and advocate for marginalized communities, driving progress toward equality, human rights, and social justice.
  • Inspirational Influence on Others : Courageous actions inspire and motivate others to overcome their fears, pursue their goals, and stand up for their beliefs, creating a ripple effect of courage and empowerment within communities and society.
  • Enhanced Well-being and Mental Health : Embracing courage enables individuals to cultivate a sense of agency, purpose, and meaning, contributing to greater well-being, psychological resilience, and fulfillment.
  • Leadership and Influence : Courageous leaders inspire trust, mobilize collective action, and navigate uncertainty with integrity and conviction. They drive positive change and innovation in organizations, communities, and society.
  • Conflict Resolution and Peacebuilding : Courageous individuals and leaders facilitate dialogue, bridge divides, and promote reconciliation in conflict-affected areas, fostering understanding, cooperation, and sustainable peace.
  • Empowerment of Marginalized Voices : Courageous advocacy amplifies the voices and experiences of marginalized groups, challenges systemic oppression, discrimination, and inequality, and promotes inclusivity, diversity, and empowerment.
  • Historical Legacy and Cultural Impact : Courageous acts shape history, leaving a lasting legacy of bravery, resilience, and moral integrity that inspires future generations and informs cultural narratives of heroism and sacrifice.
  • Fostering Innovation and Creativity : Courage encourages individuals to explore new ideas, take risks, and challenge conventional thinking, driving innovation, creativity, and progress in various fields and industries.
  • Overcoming Adversity and Trauma : Courage enables individuals to confront and heal from trauma, adversity, and hardship, transforming pain into resilience, growth, and opportunities for positive change.

Showing Courage in Different Scenarios

Courage manifests in various forms across real-world scenarios, requiring individuals to confront fear, adversity, or uncertainty with resilience, integrity, and determination. Here are several examples of how individuals can demonstrate courage in different contexts:

  • Standing Up to Bullying : A student who intervenes to stop bullying and stands up for a harassed peer demonstrates moral courage and empathy despite potential social backlash or retaliation.
  • Speaking Up in Meetings : An employee who shares a dissenting opinion or challenges conventional wisdom in a team meeting displays intellectual courage, contributing to innovative thinking and problem-solving within the organization.
  • Making a Career Change : The bravery of a professional who dares to go on a new professional route or launch a business lies in their willingness to embrace uncertainty, let go of comfort, and follow their passion and gratification.
  • Participating in Protests : People show collective courage in facing systemic injustices and demanding change when they participate in nonviolent protests or marches supporting social justice causes like environmental sustainability, LGBTQ+ rights, or racial equality.
  • Supporting Marginalized Communities : Allies who actively support and amplify the voices of marginalized communities, whether through fundraising, volunteer work, or advocacy efforts, exhibit courage by challenging privilege, fostering inclusivity, and promoting equity and social change.
  • Fighting for Human Rights : In the face of persecution and repression, human rights activists and defenders who risk their lives and well-being to reveal human rights violations, safeguard civil freedoms, and promote the rights of marginalized groups exhibit remarkable moral bravery.
  • Facing Personal Challenges : Individuals who confront personal challenges, such as addiction, mental illness, or trauma, with courage and resilience by seeking help, undergoing therapy, and committing to self-improvement and healing demonstrate inner strength and determination in overcoming adversity.
  • Embracing Vulnerability : Those who courageously embrace vulnerability, authenticity, and emotional openness in their relationships and interactions, despite the risk of rejection or judgment, foster deeper connections, trust, and intimacy with others.
  • Taking Risks for Growth : Whether traveling alone, pursuing a creative project, or going back to school, people who push themselves beyond their comfort zones, take chances, and follow their passions or aspirations show courage by accepting uncertainty and welcoming personal development and self-discovery.
  • First Responders : Firefighters, police officers, paramedics, and other first responders who bravely rush into dangerous situations to save lives, provide aid, and protect the public exhibit unparalleled physical and moral courage in life-threatening emergencies.
  • Medical Professionals : Healthcare professionals who risk their health and safety to provide vital medical care and support to patients during health crises, epidemics, or natural disasters are models of bravery, compassion, and selflessness in helping others.
  • Community Resilience : Communities that come together to support one another after disasters, such as hurricanes, earthquakes, or terrorist attacks, demonstrate collective courage, solidarity, and resilience in rebuilding and healing from trauma and devastation.

Cultivating Courage: A Step-by-Step Guide

Courage is a quality that can be nurtured and developed over time through deliberate practice, self-reflection, and intentional action. Here’s a step-by-step guide with real-time insights and examples to help individuals cultivate courage in their lives:

  • Step 1: Reflect on Personal Values and Goals (Day 1 – Day 2): Reflect on your core values, aspirations, and long-term goals. What is truly important to you? What do you hope to achieve or experience in your life? Example: Spend an hour journaling about your values and goals, jotting down thoughts, feelings, and aspirations.
  • Step 2: Identify Areas of Fear or Resistance (Day 3 – Day 4): Identify specific areas where fear or resistance may be holding you back from pursuing your goals or taking necessary risks. What are you afraid of? What obstacles do you perceive? Example: List three areas where you feel hesitant or fearful, such as public speaking, pursuing a new career path, or confronting a difficult conversation.
  • Step 3: Set Small, Actionable Goals (Day 5 – Day 7): Divide your more ambitious objectives into more doable, smaller stages that you may do to face your concerns and develop bravery progressively. Start with small, low-risk actions that align with your values and aspirations. Example: Commit to speaking in one team meeting or signing up for a public speaking workshop to improve your communication skills.
  • Step 4: Practice Mindfulness and Self-Compassion (Day 8 – Day 10): Cultivate mindfulness and self-compassion to cultivate resilience and emotional well-being. Practice self-awareness and self-acceptance, acknowledging your fears and vulnerabilities without judgment. For example, Spend 10 minutes daily practicing mindfulness meditation or self-compassion exercises, focusing on your breath and offering yourself kindness and understanding.
  • Step 5: Challenge Negative Self-Talk (Day 11 – Day 14): Challenge negative self-talk and limiting beliefs undermining your confidence and courage. Replace self-doubt with affirmations and empowering beliefs that reinforce your strengths and capabilities. For example, when you think, “I’m not good enough,” challenge that belief with evidence of your past successes and strengths.
  • Step 6: Take Calculated Risks (Day 15 – Day 21): Confront your concerns and push yourself beyond your comfort zone by taking measured risks. Start with small, incremental challenges and gradually increase the difficulty level as you build confidence. For example, Offer to take the lead on a work project, attend a networking function to make new friends, or take up a new, scary hobby or activity.
  • Step 7: Seek Support and Accountability (Day 22 – Day 28): Surround yourself with supportive friends, family members, or mentors who encourage and challenge you to grow. Share your goals and progress with them and enlist their support and accountability. For example, Join a support group, accountability partner, or coaching program where you can share your experiences, receive feedback, and celebrate your victories with like-minded individuals.
  • Step 8: Reflect on Progress and Celebrate Successes (Day 29 – Day 30): Take time to reflect on your progress and celebrate your successes, no matter how small. Acknowledge the courage it took to face your fears and take action towards your goals. Example: At the end of each month, review your accomplishments, write a journal about your experiences, and celebrate your growth and resilience.

Challenges to Courage

For those who want to develop bravery and perseverance in the face of hardship, it is crucial to comprehend and navigate these obstacles. Here are some common obstacles to courage:

  • Societal Pressures and Norms: Social expectations and norms often discourage individuals from deviating from the status quo or challenging established beliefs, inhibiting the expression of courageous acts and dissenting opinions.
  • Fear of Failure and Rejection: People who fear failing, receiving negative feedback, or being rejected can become immobilized and refrain from taking chances or achieving their objectives. This may also cause them to lose confidence and become less inclined to take risks.
  • Ethical Dilemmas and Moral Conflicts: Individuals may face ethical dilemmas and moral conflicts that test their values and principles, requiring them to make difficult decisions that involve personal sacrifice or conflict with societal expectations.
  • Comfort Zone Bias: Humans naturally tend to seek comfort and security, which can lead to complacency and a reluctance to step outside familiar environments or routines. This can stifle opportunities for growth and courageous action.
  • Lack of Support and Encouragement: A lack of support or encouragement from peers, family members, or social networks can diminish individuals’ confidence and motivation to act courageously, leaving them feeling isolated or unsupported in their endeavors.
  • Internal Doubt and Self-Limiting Beliefs: Negative self-talk, self-doubt, and limiting beliefs can undermine individuals’ confidence in their abilities and potential, creating internal barriers to taking risks or pursuing their aspirations with courage and conviction.
  • Power Dynamics and Authority Figures: Hierarchical power structures and authority figures may intimidate individuals and discourage them from challenging injustice or speaking truth to power, perpetuating systems of oppression and injustice.

Courage is not just a quality; it is the lifeblood of human progress and resilience. The force propels individuals to confront fear, challenge injustice, and forge a better future. Despite the obstacles and fears that may confront us, courage urges us to step forward, speak out, and act with conviction. Through courage, big and small, we shape our world and inspire others to do the same. As we navigate the complexities of life, let us remember that courage resides within each of us, waiting to be awakened and unleashed. In embracing courage, we unlock our true potential and contribute to a world filled with hope, compassion, and possibility.

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Moral Courage: A Sociological Perspective

  • Culture and Society
  • Published: 26 February 2018
  • Volume 55 , pages 181–192, ( 2018 )

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essay about having moral courage

  • Eyal Press 1  

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While many social scientists have written about obedience and conformity, few have analyzed the conduct of outliers and nonconformists who defy these forces by engaging in acts of moral courage. Among psychologists and philosophers, moral courage is often portrayed as an individualistic phenomenon that is immune to sociological analysis. This paper challenges this view, positing that social ties with like-minded coconspirators, an identification with ‘imagined others’ who espouse similar moral beliefs, and social interactions that awaken the conscience play a crucial role in facilitating these seemingly solitary acts. Drawing on two original case studies – a border guard who defied a restrictive immigration law on the eve of World War II, and a Serb who crossed the lines of ethnic division during the Balkan wars of the 1990s – the article illuminates the social dimensions of moral courage and contributes to the project of developing a social psychology of conscience.

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This account and the case study that follows both draw on a book published by the author in 2012.

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Press, E. Moral Courage: A Sociological Perspective. Soc 55 , 181–192 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12115-018-0231-4

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When Right is Not Easy: Social Work and Moral Courage

  • December 3 rd 2009
Allan Barsky , JD, MSW, PhD is a Professor of Social Work at Florida Atlantic University and a member of the NASW National Ethics Committee. He is also the author of Ethics and Values in Social Work: An Integrated Approach for a Comprehensive Curriculum , which offers a series of learning modules that will ensure graduates receive a comprehensive ethics and values education.  In the post below Barsky asks how we learn moral courage?

When social workers think of ethics, they often think of the NASW Code of Ethics. The Code of Ethics identifies a list of ethical principles and standards of behavior for professional social workers. It tells us to respect the dignity and worth of all people, to maintain client confidentiality, to promote client self-determination, to maintain high standards of professional competence, and to promote social justice. When ethical guidelines are clear and non-conflicting, they are generally easy to follow. But what happens when social workers know the right way to act – what is ethical – but acting in an ethical manner poses risks to the social worker? Consider a social worker who knows that the executive director is using agency funds for personal benefit, a worker who is aware that a clinical supervisor is acting in a discriminatory manner toward African Americans, or a worker who suspects that key donors to the agency have earned their money through illegal Ponzi schemes? Consider also a social worker who unintentionally breaches the Code of Ethics but is too ashamed to admit it. In such cases, the worker knows that the right thing to do is to confront the unethical behavior or wrongdoing. In practice, workers may do nothing for fear of reprisal. A worker’s fears may include:

• What if I raise the issue and my superiors get angry? • What if I can’t prove the wrongdoing and people accuse me of being insubordinate, traitorous, or disloyal? • Am I willing to risk scorn, humiliation, alienation, or even the loss of my job?

On the other hand, if the worker does not confront the wrongdoing, then the worker’s inaction perpetuates the problem.

Knowing what is right does not necessarily mean that workers will do what is right. Often, it takes significant moral courage to do the right thing. Moral courage refers the virtue of having the strength to do what is right in the face of opposition . Moral courage is required to put ethics into action under challenging circumstances ( Strom-Gottfried ).

So if moral courage is so important, where do we learn it? Certainly, some people learn moral courage from their families and from modeling key people in their formative years. Has anyone heard of a course in moral courage – in primary education, in college, or in any school of social work? I haven’t. If we expect social workers (and indeed all people) to act ethically, shouldn’t we equip them with the skills they need to put ethics into action? Shouldn’t social work education include the development of moral courage?

The question is not simply, “Should we provide education to foster moral courage?” but “What should moral courage education include?” What knowledge and information should we provide, and what types of learning experiences should be used to promote moral courage? How can we ensure that social workers not only know what is the right thing to do, but that they have the moral strength to put that knowledge into action? I welcome your responses.

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The Importance of Moral Courage

This is an excerpt from Ch 14, “Trust: The Key to Combat Leadership” by Colonel (Retired) Patrick Sweeney, Ph.D., from the book “Leadership Lessons from West Point”.  The chapter delves into the top ten attributes of a leader who can be trusted in combat as determined by Sweeney’s research on trust and leadership in an actual combat environment during Operation Iraqi Freedom in May 2003.  Those attributes, in order of importance, are: competent, loyal, honesty/good integrity, leads by example, self-control (stress management), confident, courageous (physical and moral), shares information, personal connection with subordinates and strong sense of duty.

The second dimension of leader courage deals with leaders’ moral strength to do the right thing in all situations.  Moral courage entails a leader’s strength of character to be willing to incur risk in order to act according to his or her values and beliefs and stand up to authority to protect his or her soldiers’ welfare or defend his or her decisions.  Thus, moral courage enables leaders to live with integrity, act to uphold the loyalty to their subordinates, and execute their duties with confidence.  Subordinates can trust leaders who have the courage to act in accordance with their values because they know the directives they issue will be honest and based on values.  Subordinates will not depend on or trust a leader who possesses good job knowledge, has a good set of values and beliefs, and has loyalty to subordinates but lacks the moral courage to put these skills, values, and beliefs into action.  Therefore, a leader’s moral courage provides the force of will to do what is right regardless of the situation and the costs the leader must incur.  In combat, this is critical because leaders’ moral courage and integrity define the moral and ethical boundaries that subordinates must operate within.

Furthermore, soldiers’ responses indicated they would trust combat leaders who were not afraid to take a stand for what they believed in, the decisions they made, or what is the proper way to conduct business.  Leaders must have the moral courage to handle the consequences of taking a stand with the chain of command to fight for what they believe is right.  The following statements illustrate qualities of moral courage that lead to the development of trust:

“[I place a high value on a leader’s] strength when it comes to standing up to the company commander, so that fire-support team members were used properly and not as machine gunners.” – Staff sergeant, infantry company fire support noncommissioned office, Qayyarah West Airbase, northern Iraq

“Courage [is important because] a leader must be able to take risks and not back down from confrontation.” – Private first class, infantry company forward observer radio operator, Qayyarah West Airbase, northern Iraq

Moral courage is equally important to leadership in business, nonprofit, political, or any other type of organization.  Group members always expect their leaders to have the moral courage to act in accordance with their own and the organization’s values.  Thus, leaders’ moral courage provides group members with a sense of confidence that leaders will behave in a moral and ethical manner and take action to promote the best interests of the organization and its members.  This confidence that leaders have the strength to act morally and ethically leads to the development of trust, which increases group members’ willingness to follow.

Enron’s, Tyco’s, and Adelphi’s senior business leaders lacked the moral courage to act in accordance with their own and their organization’s values.  The consequences of this leadership failure were devastating to the companies, the employees, retirees, and shareholders.  Employees lost their jobs, retirees lost their pensions and sense of security, shareholders lost their equity, and the public lost trust in the companies.  Whether these senior leaders actively participated in the fraud or tolerated it by not coming forward, they all lacked moral courage to do the right thing.  Thus, the agency that comes with moral courage helps ensure group members that leaders do the right thing by the organization and all people associated with it. 

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Is Moral Courage Stronger Than Physical Courage? Essay

February 13, 2024 by Prasanna

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Physical courage and moral courage have their own significance. These two differ widely. To compare spiritualists like Swami Vivekananda and Mahatma Gandhi with wrestlers and racers is like comparing moral courage with physical courage. Gandhi and Vivekananda both were known for their calm demeanour, yet their deeds, utterances and speeches reflected the courage of a high order which is quite different from physical courage.

Physical courage is the courage based on physical strength which depends upon physical exercise and training while the courage of the heart and the mind is either a born one or a created one. Physical courage comes through the exercise of the body while mental courage can be cultivated through mental exercise or by remaining in touch with great spiritualists.

Is Moral Courage Stronger Than Physical Courage Essay

For the cultivation of moral courage, we have to shun the desires of the materialistic world. By controlling our desires, we can rise in spirit. By foregoing the petty temptations of wealth, power and position, we can have the strength of spiritualism and morality in ourselves. This gigantic strength should not be used for selfish ends but in the most civilised and humanitarian way.

Moral courage is more effective than physical courage. Mahatma Gandhi adopted the path of non-violence while dealing with the British government. He preached non-violence in our domestic and international relationship. Physical courage must be supported by moral courage otherwise the usage of physical courage is beastly and barbarous. It is most uncivilised and uncultured. All the great social reformers, religious divinities, scientists, statesmen, saints and sages cultivated the spirit of moral and mental courage. Many people have been successful in impressing humanity and this is a rich tribute to the principle of moral courage.

Those people who use physical courage, have been labelled as tyrants and despots, blood-suckers and marauders of humanity. Basically they are cowards, who try to cover their fears by suppressing those weaker than themselves.

Everyone must develop moral courage. It is more powerful than physical courage. Willpower is the keyword to moral courage. It was the will of Kennedy, which made him the president of America. It was the will of Napoleon Bonaparte, which made him an emperor. And Mahatma Gandhi with his willpower, uprooted the mighty British empire from India.

Therefore, moral courage is more appealing and forceful than physical courage. Moral courage always wins over physical courage.

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Essay on “Moral Courage” for School, College Students, Long and Short English Essay, Speech for Class 10, Class 12, College and Competitive Exams.

Moral Courage  

Moral courage consists in resolutely refusing to be. induced to do what we think wrong by the consideration of what others may think or say about our conduct Thus, while ordinary courage rises superior to the fear of death and pain, moral courage enables us to defy the power of public opinion and the foolish contempt of our associates when we have once made up our mind as to what we ought to do. Courage, in the ordinary sense of the word, is shown by the religious man who runs the risk of torture and death rather than abjures his religion. Moral courage enables a man to be faithful to a religion which is despised by the multitude or by his own friends. Just as ordinary courage may consist either in the total absence of fear or in conquering timidity by resolute determination, so the man of moral courage may either have no. fear of the adverse opinions of others, or he may be very sensitive to the blame of his fellow men, and yet, in spite of his sensitive nature, resolutely and with pain to himself adheres to his resolution.

Many men who are brave in the face of bodily danger are destitute of moral courage. Until late in England, the code of honour encouraged duelling. Any gentleman, who happened to be insulted by a drunken fool of his own station in life, was bound in honour to challenge him to single combat with swords or pistols. If he refused to do so, he became degraded in the eyes of his associates and was considered to have forfeited his claim to be regarded as a gentleman. Almost every gentleman had sufficient courage to conform to this custom and expose himself to the risk of death when the code of honour required him to do so. Very few had the moral courage to refuse to fight. Yet many must have recognised the wickedness and folly of the practise, and be conscious of the cruel selfishness of sacrificing to a point of honour the comfort and happiness of those who depended on them for support. In this case, moral courage was particularly difficult, as it dictated conduct that to a superficial observer looked like cowardice.

But in the case of all sensitive people, it may be said that it needs a great effort of will to obey the dictates of this virtue. In displaying courage in the face of bodily danger we are powerfully supported by the admiration of our fellow men, whereas the man of moral courage has to expose himself to the condemnation of public opinion, or to the hatred and contempt of those near and dear to him, without whose affection and esteem life seems scarcely worth living.

Moral Courage

It is usual to speak of courage as of two kinds-physical and moral courage; and the distinction is sound, for a man can have one without the other. By physical courage, we mean the courage to face danger to the body-pain, wounds or death. By moral courage, we mean the courage to face ridicule, public disapproval and hatred for the sake of what we believe to be right. A soldier who can face unflinchingly bayonets and shells may be unable to face the laughter of his companions; he is a moral coward. And there are men who dare to defy public opinion for conscience’s sake who are cravens in the face of physical pain, they are morally brave but physically cowards.

It often takes a lot of moral courage to tell the truth. Lord Bacon once said that a man who tells a lie is a coward towards man but brave towards God. He means that a moral coward is more afraid of offending man than of offending God by telling a lie. It is the sometimes-unpleasant duty to tell our friend about his faults. We are afraid of him getting angry. It is also a kind of moral cowardice. A true and morally brave friend will do his duty, whatever the consequences may be thereafter.

It is very unpleasant to be laughed at, especially by people whom we like and respect, but in some circumstances, we are sure to be ridiculed, if we do or say what we think is right and if we do or say it inspite of ridicule, then we are morally brave.

Indeed, it takes a great deal of moral courage to stand alone, to go against public opinion, to rouse opposition, contempt and hatred by daring to do what is right. The political speaker that tells the public unpleasant truths, the statesman who brings in necessary and just but unpopular measures, the prophet who proclaims his message to an unfriendly world are all men of moral courage.

Physical cowardice may be a nervous weakness but moral cowardice is a fault.

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Courage Essay Examples

Cultivating courage and perseverance: the power of resilience.

The definition of perseverance persistence in doing something despite difficulty or delay in achieving success. Perseverance. For most, it means the ability for an individual to persevere, or to do something despite the hardships, struggles, and sacrifices. For me, it’s something a little more. Let...

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Saving a baby from a burning building. Spending time with passing ones. Standing up for political rights. These acts look odd when they are put together, but they do exemplify one shared foundation, courage. Courage is the ability to show determination in times of risk...

Audacious Courageous Acts Throughout to Kill a Mockingbird

When the word ‘courage’ rings in the air, most people think of Superman or a Disney character. They may think of notable and often times famous people. The word courage has been stereotyped to bring images of war and fame among the minds of the...

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The Courageous Acts of Hans Huberman in the Book Thief by Markus Zusak

In “The Book Thief” by Markus Zusak, many characters are put in a variety of predicaments where the character has to make tough moral decisions and make courageous actions. Hans Huberman is the most honorable man in the whole book. He is a silver-eyed painter...

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About Courage

Courage (also called bravery or valor) is the ability to do something that frightens one.

Physical courage – Feeling fear yet choosing to act. Emotional courage – Following our heart. Intellectual courage – Expanding our horizons, letting go of the familiar. Social courage – To be ourself in the face of adversity. Moral courage – Standing up for what is right.

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