Updated on April 1, 2010
Researchers have many roles in addition to the important work they do each day in the lab, the library, or the field. They must also be good readers, writers, reviewers, and presenters. In particular, presentations and talks are an important way to share your results with others your field, and being invited to speak is a great honor. But how do you convey your research results clearly in a presentation?
Remember that your audience will be listening AND watching. If you put up a slide with lots of words, most people will focus on reading instead of listening to you. Any important points you are making might be lost. Always ask yourself, do I need full sentences on this slide? Would a single phrase or even one word be sufficient, given that I can explain it verbally? (If people will be downloading your slides later, consider adding some additional context in the “notes” section of the presentation.)
In some cases, you may not need text at all. Is there an image you can use to introduce a topic? With pictures, the audience is able to continue listening more easily while they view the slide. As long as pictures can prompt you to make the points you need to make, they are a great way to reduce the text clutter in a presentation.
Download these slides to view examples of how to format text, graphics, and animations.
With a book, the reader controls the pace. In your presentation, you do. If you want to make sure that quick readers don't get ahead of the points you'll be talking about, don't provide all of your text at once. Instead, animate each line or bullet point so it appears when you're ready to discuss it.
Also, be careful that your title doesn't reveal the conclusion of the slide. If you bring up a slide that is entitled “Protein A is required for proper heart function,” the audience will immediately know the results of your experiments (and they may stop listening). Consider mentioning your research question or your experiments instead – that way you can lead the audience through the data and provide the conclusion at the end.
If you are using text (for example, a bulleted list), be sure that the text is easy for the audience to read.
Overall, remember that your slides don't have to explain themselves – a good presentation requires a presenter to fill in the important details for the audience. Let your slides guide your story, but not tell it themselves.
If you have questions about describing your research on a presentation slide, please write to us at [email protected] . Best of luck with your next research presentation!
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Written by: Raja Mandal
Have you ever had to create a research presentation? If yes, you know how difficult it is to prepare an effective presentation that perfectly explains your research. Since it's a visual representation of your papers, a large chunk of its preparation goes into designing.
No one knows your research paper better than you. So, only you can create the presentation to communicate the core message perfectly. We've developed a practical, step-by-step guide to help you prepare a stellar research presentation.
Let's get started!
What is a research presentation, purpose of a research presentation, how to prepare an effective research presentation, create a stunning presentation in less time.
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A research presentation is a visual representation of an individual's or organization's systematic investigation of a subject. It helps the presenter obtain feedback on their proposed research. For example, educational establishments require Higher Degree Research (HDR) students to present their research papers in a research presentation.
The purpose of a research presentation is to share the findings with the world. When done well, it helps achieve significant levels of impact in front of groups of people. Delivering the research paper as a presentation also communicates the subject matter in powerful ways.
A beautifully designed research presentation should:
According to a recent survey, 79% of people agree that most presentations are boring. You should prepare your presentation in a way that attracts and persuades your audience while effectively sharing the information. Follow the steps below to do that.
Beginning the design process without deciding on the purpose of your presentation is like crawling in the dark without knowing the destination. You should first know the purpose of your presentation before creating it.
The purpose of a research presentation can be defending a dissertation, an academic job interview, a conference, asking for funding, and various others. The rest of the process will depend on the purpose of your presentation.
Look at these 25 different presentation examples to get inspiration and find the one that best fits your needs.
You probably wouldn't speak to your lecturer like you talk to your friends. Creating a presentation is the same—you need to tailor your presentation's design, tone and content to make it appropriate for your audience.
To do that, you need to establish who your audience is. Your audience could be:
Your target audience might be a mix of all of the above. In that case, it's better to have something for everyone. Once you know who your target audience is, ask yourself the following questions:
The answers to these questions will help you know your audience better and prepare your research presentation accordingly. Once you define your target audience, use these five traits of a highly engaging presentation to capture your audience's attention.
Before crafting your presentation, it's crucial to create an outline. Your outline will act as your guide to put your information in order and ensure you touch on all your major points. Like other forms of academic writing, research presentations can be divided into several parts to make them more effective.
An outline helps guide you as you prepare your presentation as follows:
Though there is no universal formula for a research presentation outline, here's an example of what the outline should look like:
Learn more about presentation structure to keep your audience engaged. Watch the video below for a better understanding.
One of the most important things people often overlook is the amount of text on their presentation slides . Since the audience will be listening and watching, putting up a slide with lots of words will make them focus on reading instead of listening. As a result, they'll miss out on any critical points you are making.
The simpler you make your slides, the more your audience will grasp the meaning and retain the critical information. Here are a few ways to limit the amount of text on your slides.
Without making your point clear immediately, you will struggle to keep your audience's attention. Too much text can make your slides look cluttered and overwhelm the audience. Cut out waffle words, limiting content to the essentials.
To avoid cognitive overload, combine text and images . Add animated graphics , icons , characters and gestures to bring your research presentation to life and capture your audience's attention.
We recommend using one piece of information on a single slide. If you're talking about two or more topics, divide the topics into different slides to make your slides easily digestible and less daunting. The less information on each slide, the more your audience is likely to read.
Use the slide headings of your presentation as a summary message. Think about the one key point you want the audience to take from each slide. And make the header short and impactful. This will ensure that your audience gets the main points immediately.
For example, you may have a statistic you want to really get across to your audience. Include that number in your heading so that it's the first point your audience reads.
But what if that statistic changes? Having to manually go back and update the number throughout your research presentation can be time-consuming. With Visme's Dynamic Fields feature , updating important information throughout your presentation is a breeze. Take advantage of Dynamic Fields to ensure your data and research information is always up to date and accurate.
When adding facts and figures to your research presentation, harness the power of data visualization . Add interactive charts and graphs to take out most of the text. Text with visuals causes a faster and stronger reaction than words alone, making your presentation more memorable. However, your data visualization should be straightforward to help create a narrative that further builds connections between information.
Have a look at these data visualization examples for inspiration. And here's an infographic explaining data visualization best practices.
Visme comes with a wide variety of charts and graphs templates you can use in your presentation.
Visme's Presenter Studio comes with a presenter notes feature that can help you keep your slides succinct. Use it to pull out any additional text that the audience needs to understand the content.
View your notes for each slide in the left sidebar of the presentation software to help you stay focused and on message throughout your presentation.
Since you're preparing a research presentation, use more slides to explain the research papers you directly contributed to. Sometimes people spend nearly all of the presentation going over the existing research and giving background information on the particular case.
Your audience is there to learn about your new and exciting research, not to hear a summary of old work. So, if you create 20 slides for the presentation, spend at least 15 slides explaining your research. However, don't try to include the words in the slide that you'll present.
Learn more about how to give a good presentation . This will help you explain your research more effectively.
A study shows that 91% of presenters feel more confident when presenting a well-designed slide deck. So, let's move on to the design part of your research presentation to boost your confidence.
The background of each presentation slide is a crucial design element for your presentation. So choose the background carefully. Try not to use backgrounds that are distracting or make the text difficult to read.
Use simple backgrounds to make the slide aesthetically appealing. Always use the same background for the slides throughout the presentation. Look at these presentation background templates and examples to get inspired.
Slide after slide of the same layout makes your presentation repetitive and boring. Mixing up the layout of your slides can help you avoid this issue and keep your audience engaged.
The presentation template below has a wide variety of images, texts, icons and other elements to create an interesting layout for your presentation slides.
Have a look at these 29 best presentation templates for inspiration.
Colors play an essential role in designing your presentation slides, regardless of the type of presentation you're working with. However, if you're a non-designer, you might be unsure about about how to use colors in a presentation . So, here are some tips for you:
Don't be discouraged if you still find it difficult to choose colors for your presentation. All the presentation templates in Visme come with perfect color combinations to get the job done for you. Below is an example.
Fonts are another design element that can make or break the design of your research presentation. If you struggle a lot while choosing fonts for a presentation , you aren't alone. Here are some tips that you can follow:
Here's a Visme presentation template designed with the points mentioned above in mind.
Are there any images you can use in your slides to introduce or explain a topic? What could be better than that? As the saying goes, "A picture tells a thousand words." Use pictures to help your audience listen to you more efficiently while viewing the slides.
Pictures can also help you reduce the text clutter in the presentation, as long as they prompt you to make the points you need to make. If you can't find an image for your presentation, browse through Visme's high-resolution stock photo library . It features over 1,000,000 free stock photos.
Have a look at the presentation template below. It includes only high-resolution images, like all the presentation templates in Visme.
Below is a video of 13 presentation design tips to help you design a research presentation that your audience will love.
Designing presentation slides from scratch isn't easy, especially if you have no experience. Fortunately, Visme comes with hundreds of professional presentation templates crafted by expert designers that make the job easy for you. You don't need any design experience to create effective research presentations.
Choose from hundreds of beautifully designed presentation templates and customize them according to your needs using Visme's all-in-one presentation software . Anyone can use our powerful software to create stunning presentations in minutes.
Create a free account in Visme today and start creating your research presentation like an expert.
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Raja Antony Mandal is a Content Writer at Visme. He can quickly adapt to different writing styles, possess strong research skills, and know SEO fundamentals. Raja wants to share valuable information with his audience by telling captivating stories in his articles. He wants to travel and party a lot on the weekends, but his guitar, drum set, and volleyball court don’t let him.
In today’s digital age, content has become the king of the online realm. With the rapid growth of social media and visual content consumption, SlideShare has emerged as a powerful platform with SlideShare content that offers users a unique way to engage with information. In this article, we will delve into the world of SlideShare and explore the types of content it provides to its users. From captivating presentations to visually appealing slideshows, SlideShare offers a wide range of content options to cater to diverse needs and interests. SlideShare has a premium content library that is accessible only to its paid subscribers. If you don’t have a SlideShare subscription, no worries you can now use SlideShare Downloader or SlideShare Downloader APK to download premium content for free.
If you want to download the Slideshare content directly from your Chrome browser then use the SlideShare downloader extension .
Following is the list of content available on Slideshare:
SlideShare is widely recognized for its extensive collection of presentations that aim to inform and educate users on various topics. These presentations often include visually appealing slides, infographics, and concise text to deliver valuable information. By utilizing presentations, users can easily grasp complex concepts and gain knowledge in a visually engaging manner.
Another popular content offering on SlideShare is the plethora of how-to guides and tutorials. Users can find step-by-step instructions, walkthroughs, and detailed explanations on a wide range of subjects. From learning a new software program to mastering a specific skill, SlideShare provides an excellent platform for users to enhance their expertise in various domains.
SlideShare has also become a hub for industry professionals and researchers to share their findings and insights. Companies often leverage SlideShare to present market research reports, industry trends, and case studies. These informative resources allow users to stay up-to-date with the latest developments in their respective fields and make informed decisions.
SlideShare is not limited to informative content alone; it also offers a vast collection of inspiring and motivational presentations. Users can find content that helps them overcome challenges, improve their personal growth, and boost their motivation. These slideshows often feature captivating visuals, uplifting quotes, and real-life success stories to inspire and encourage users.
Businesses have recognized the potential of SlideShare as a marketing tool, utilizing it to showcase their products and services. SlideShare enables companies to create visually appealing product demos, promotional materials, and sales presentations. By incorporating multimedia elements and persuasive storytelling, businesses can effectively communicate their value proposition to potential customers.
SlideShare provides a platform for sharing event presentations and webinars, allowing users to access valuable content from conferences, seminars, and online events. These presentations enable users to gain insights from industry experts and thought leaders who share their expertise on various subjects. It’s an excellent resource for those unable to attend events physically.
With the increasing popularity of visual content, SlideShare has become a go-to platform for visual storytelling and infographics. By presenting information in a visually compelling format, users can effectively communicate complex data and engage their audience. SlideShare’s visual-centric approach offers a unique advantage in conveying messages in a concise and memorable way.
Case studies and success stories play a crucial role in showcasing the effectiveness of products, services, or strategies. SlideShare provides a platform for businesses to share their success stories, illustrating how they have helped clients overcome challenges and achieve their goals. These real-life examples serve as social proof and inspire trust in potential customers.
Academic and research institutions leverage SlideShare to disseminate research papers, scholarly articles, and academic presentations. This allows scholars, students, and researchers to access valuable information and stay updated with the latest developments in their respective fields. SlideShare’s accessibility and visual nature make it an ideal platform for sharing academic content.
SlideShare isn’t just limited to educational or professional content; it also offers engaging slideshows for entertainment purposes. Users can explore visual narratives, photo essays, and interactive presentations that provide a refreshing break from traditional content formats. These slideshows offer a creative outlet for users to showcase their talents and share captivating stories.
Final Wording
SlideShare is a versatile platform that offers a diverse range of content to its users. From informative presentations to inspiring stories and entertaining slideshows, SlideShare caters to various needs and interests. By leveraging this powerful platform, users can enhance their knowledge, promote their businesses, and engage with compelling visual content. Whether you’re a professional seeking industry insight or an individual looking for inspiration, SlideShare has something to offer for everyone. Unlock the potential of SlideShare and embark on a journey of discovery and growth.
The Pew Research Center has revised a report after it received criticism for saying a majority of Black Americans believe “racial conspiracy theories” about U.S. institutions.
In the report released June 10 titled “Most Black Americans Believe Racial Conspiracy Theories About U.S. Institutions,” Pew detailed “the suspicions that Black adults might have about the actions of U.S. institutions based on their personal and collective historical experiences with racial discrimination.” Survey respondents highlighted issues such as discrimination in the medical field, incarceration, and guns and drugs in Black communities.
The report’s initial title prompted swift backlash from critics who said “racial conspiracy theories” implied that Black Americans’ distrust of U.S. institutions is irrational and without historical context. The report made brief mention of the Tuskegee syphilis experiment , a medical scandal that fueled distrust in medical institutions.
JustLeadershipUSA, a social justice organization, was one of the most vocal critics of the report, calling it “ shockingly offensive ” for labeling Black Americans’ distrust over well-substantiated discrimination as conspiracy theories.
Two days later, Pew officials marked the report as being under revision and acknowledged that using the phrase “racial conspiracy theories” was not the best choice.
“The comments were so thoughtful,” Neha Sahgal, vice president of research at Pew Research Center, said of the criticism. Sahgal said leaders at Pew “paid attention to what people were trying to tell us.”
“Upon reflection, we felt that this editorial shorthand detracted from the findings of this report, which we maintain are hugely important at this time in our country,” Sahgal said. “We have since revised the report. We have taken accountability for using a shorthand that was inappropriate.”
Pew released the revised report Saturday with a new title: “ Most Black Americans Believe U.S. Institutions Were Designed To Hold Black People Back .” The updated report includes a new headline, additional context and direct quotes from respondents.
“This is very important and an excellent update to correct those errors in the original version,” DeAnna Hoskins, president of JustLeadershipUSA, said. “But why didn’t you do that from the beginning?”
Before Pew’s acknowledgement and revisions, one person wrote in a post on X : “This new Pew report on Black belief in ‘conspiracy theories’ is interesting, but I take issue with the ‘CT’ label bc of how it lumps in well-substantiated truths alongside bunk like Q*Anon and flat earth.”
There are well-documented episodes of discrimination and targeting throughout the nation’s history, from the Tuskegee experiment to exclusion of Black Americans from New Deal programs and government targeting of civil rights and Black Power leaders under COINTELPRO .
“We have to ask: Why would the people at the Pew Research Center call the opinion of the vast majority of Black Americans—which is rooted in facts, history, and lived experience—a ‘conspiracy theory,’ when it is actually a reality?” Hoskins wrote in a statement on the organization’s website.
In an interview with NBC News, Hoskins said it was irresponsible of Pew to equate Black people’s concerns with conspiracy theories at such a politically turbulent time in the country.
“We’re talking about election fraud, we’re talking about QAnon — you were throwing us into that,” Hoskins said of Pew.
The report states that most Black Americans believe U.S. institutions fall short “when it comes to treating Black people fairly.” More than 60% of Black Americans surveyed cited prison, political and economic systems as just some of the institutions intentionally designed to “hold Black people back, either a great deal or a fair amount.”
“Black Americans’ mistrust of U.S. institutions is informed by history, from slavery to the implementation of Jim Crow laws in the South, to the rise of mass incarceration and more,” the updated report states. “Several studies show that racial disparities in income , wealth , education , imprisonment and health outcomes persist to this day.”
Char Adams is a reporter for NBC BLK who writes about race.
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A satellite developed by China and France, the most powerful yet for studying the farthest explosion of stars, was launched into orbit on Saturday, Chinese state broadcaster CCTV reported.
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Chapter 5 Summary, Conclusions, Discussions, & Recommendations . Applied Research Center Abraham S. Fischler School of Education Summer Conference 2012. General Information. This session will address the components of Chapter 5 of the Applied Dissertation.
Chapter 5 Summary, Conclusions, Discussions, & Recommendations Applied Research Center Abraham S. Fischler School of Education Summer Conference 2012
General Information This session will address the components of Chapter 5 of the Applied Dissertation. The format and style of Chapter 5 should follow the Style Guide for the Applied Dissertationand the sixth edition of the APA manual.
Chapter 5 Purpose of Chapter 5: To provide the readers with a thorough understanding of what the results of your study mean to the research field and to professional practice.
Chapter 5 Chapter 5 allows you to summarize the findings, discuss the importance of the findings, place the research findings in the context of current literature, compare and contrast the research findings with other relevant research, identify the strengths and weaknesses of the research study, discuss the implications of the research findings, and make recommendations for future research.
Summary of Findings Restate the results presented in Chapter 4 using little or no statistical jargon. Write in a clear straightforward manner with no interpretation of the results. Use past tense. Do not include tables and figures. Identify whether the findings of your study supported the hypotheses or research questions. Present unusual findings (e.g., results that you did not expect to be significant but were, and vice versa).
Interpretation of Findings Analyze both significant findings and not significant findings. Were the results what you predicted? Why do you think the results turned out the way they did? Were there any issues related to sampling, measurement, and procedural issues, as well as confounding variables? Provide possible explanations for the results. Link the results to any theoretical framework you used to develop your research question or hypotheses.
Context of Findings Place your findings in perspective to other studies of the topic found in the reviewed literature. How are your findings similar or different from those of other studies? Based on the literature, are the findings what might have been expected? If your results differ from those of other studies, what plausible explanations can account for this?
Implications of Findings • How do the findings expand the understanding of the phenomenon under study? • Identify the implications of the findings for • Theory: Are findings consistent with current theories in the field? Are they consistent with the selected theoretical framework for your study? • Research: Does the study help advance the research methodology in the field? (e.g., understanding of new confounding variables, issues of measurement, issues of design) • Practice: Who may be interested in using these findings in a professional field? Why should they pay attention to the findings? Could the findings lead to changes in the way professionals “do” things?
Discussion on Limitations Review the potential limitations that you initially proposed in the proposal. Discuss the limitations that may have affected—one way or another—your findings. Limitations typically originate in one of two sources: the study’s design and the study’s problems during implementation. Issues of design involve decisions about sampling, assessment, procedures, and choice of research design (poor match). Some of the issues that may have arisen at the time of research implementation relate to low sample size, measurement issues, heterogeneous groups, and so forth.
Discussion on Limitations (Cont.) Think of limitations in four major areas: Internal Validity—Unless the study is a “true experiment” one cannot claim that the IV “caused” changes in the DV. External Validity—Discuss the extent to which findings can be generalized. Measurement—Discuss issues of reliability and validity of assessment instruments. Statistical Analysis—Discuss issues of power, effect size, conservative or liberal statistics, and statistical test chosen.
Discussion on Future Directions Discuss findings in light of questions or issues that suggest future research directions. Extend the study to other populations. Think of other IVs and DVs that ought to be explored in the field; also, think of how to assess those additional variables. This is the section of the paper where most researchers are allowed to dream; think of extending your study to other questions that may add to the understanding of the issues.
Bibliography Cone, J. D., & Foster, S. F. (2006). Dissertations and theses from start to finish: Psychology and related fields. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. Cottrell, R. R., & McKenzie, J. F. (2011). Health Promotion and education research methods: Using the five-chapter thesis/dissertation model (2nd ed.). Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett.
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A version of this study was originally published on June 10. We previously used the term “ racial conspiracy theories ” as an editorial shorthand to describe a complex and mixed set of findings. By using these words, our reporting distorted rather than clarified the point of the study. Changes to this version include: an updated headline, new “explainer” paragraphs, some additional context and direct quotes from focus group participants.
Claudia Deane, Mark Hugo Lopez and Neha Sahgal contributed to the revision of this report.
Pew Research Center conducted this study to explore how Black Americans think about the factors that contribute to or hinder their success in the United States. An early 2024 report explored the success factors, and this current report focuses on the hindrances. Based on their real personal and collective historical experiences with racial discrimination, Black Americans might be suspicious of the actions of U.S. institutions.
These suspicions often circulate in Black spaces as ideas about the intentional or negligent harm that hinders Black people from thriving. For this report, Black adults were asked in a survey how familiar they are with these ideas. Then, regardless of their familiarity , they were asked if they thought these things were restricted to the past or could also be happening today. Detailed examples of these ideas and corresponding survey results are discussed at length in Chapters 2-7.
We surveyed 4,736 U.S. adults who identify as Black and non-Hispanic, multiracial Black and non-Hispanic, or Black and Hispanic. The survey was conducted from Sept. 12 to 24, 2023, and includes 1,755 Black adults on the Center’s American Trends Panel (ATP) and 2,981 Black adults on Ipsos’ KnowledgePanel.
Respondents on both panels are recruited through national, random sampling of residential addresses. Recruiting panelists by mail ensures that nearly all U.S. Black adults have a chance of selection. This gives us confidence that any sample can represent the whole population (see our Methods 101 explainer on random sampling). For more information on this survey, refer to its methodology and topline questionnaire .
This study also included seven focus groups with Black adults of various ages, income levels, political affiliations, and geographic locations. Conducted online from May 23 to June 1, 2023, these groups gave Black adults the opportunity to describe how they defined success and accounted for hindrances to their success. For more information, read the focus group methodology .
The terms Black Americans , Black adults and Black people are used interchangeably throughout this report to refer to U.S. adults who self-identify as Black, either alone or in combination with other races or Hispanic identity.
Throughout this report, Black non-Hispanic respondents are those who identify as single-race Black and say they have no Hispanic background. Black Hispanic respondents are those who identify as Black and say they have a Hispanic background. We use the terms Black Hispanic and Hispanic Black interchangeably. Multiracial respondents are those who indicate two or more racial backgrounds (one of which is Black) and say they are not Hispanic.
In this report, immigrant refers to persons born outside of the 50 U.S. states or the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico or other U.S. territories.
To create the upper-, middle- and lower-income tiers, respondents’ 2021 family incomes were adjusted for differences in purchasing power by geographic region and household size. Respondents were then placed into income tiers: Middle income is defined as two-thirds to double the median annual income for the entire survey sample. Lower income falls below that range, and upper income lies above it.
Throughout this report, Black adults with upper incomes are those who have family incomes in the upper-income tier. Black adults with middle incomes and Black adults with lower incomes have family incomes in the middle- and lower-income tier, respectively. For more information about how the income tiers were created, read the methodology .
Throughout this report, Democrats are respondents who identify politically with the Democratic Party or those who are independent or identify with some other party but lean toward the Democratic Party. Similarly, Republicans are those who identify politically with the Republican Party and those who are independent or identify with some other party but lean toward the Republican Party.
While many Black Americans view themselves as at least somewhat successful and are optimistic about their financial future , previous work by Pew Research Center also finds most believe U.S. institutions fall short when it comes to treating Black people fairly.
A new analysis suggests that many Black Americans believe the racial bias in U.S. institutions is not merely a matter of passive negligence; it is the result of intentional design. Specifically, large majorities describe the prison (74%), political (67%) and economic (65%) systems in the U.S., among others, as having been designed to hold Black people back, either a great deal or a fair amount.
Black Americans’ mistrust of U.S. institutions is informed by history, from slavery to the implementation of Jim Crow laws in the South, to the rise of mass incarceration and more.
Several studies show that racial disparities in income , wealth , education , imprisonment and health outcomes persist to this day.
The goal of the current study is to explore how Black Americans think about U.S. institutions and the impact they have on their success.
Specifically, we examine the extent to which Black Americans believe U.S. institutions intentionally or negligently harm Black people and how personal experiences of racial discrimination factor into these beliefs.
The beliefs and narratives that Black Americans have about institutional harm have long been studied by scholars in the health and social sciences and the humanities . Narratives about how institutions were designed to hold Black people back also surfaced in several of the online focus groups Pew Research Center conducted with this study last year. (Selected quotes from our focus group discussions can be found in an accompanying text box .)
To measure the prevalence of these narratives of mistrust, we conducted a survey of 4,736 Black adults in the U.S. from Sept. 12 to 24, 2023.
First, respondents were asked if they had ever heard a series of statements about how U.S. institutions might intentionally or negligently harm Black people. Respondents were then asked if they thought these harms were also happening to Black people today. Here are some key findings about Black Americans’ beliefs in institutional mistrust.
The report also finds that Black Americans who have experienced racial discrimination are more likely to believe U.S. institutions intentionally or negligently harm Black people.
There are also modest differences among Black Americans by gender, education, family income and political affiliation. Still, majorities across many Black demographic subgroups are familiar with these statements about the intentions of many U.S. institutions and say these things are happening to Black people today.
To understand how Black Americans view success and setbacks in the U.S., in May and June 2023, we conducted seven online focus groups nationally among Black people of varying income, age and ideological backgrounds. For details on how groups were defined and recruited, refer to the focus group methodology .
One theme that emerged: Some participants felt they are up against a system deliberately designed to hold them back. The following are some illustrative quotes:
“I believe there are … strategic works, behind the scenes, that are being done to sabotage a Black person’s effort. … You could be on the road to success with nothing stopping you. But then, all it takes is one incident that was planned and plotted against you to destroy your life.” – Woman, low-income group, early 50s
“As Black people we are always fighting some type of fight. … We always get to some type of height of success. And then there’s always something that takes us down. …There is always something in the way.” – Woman, young adult group, late 20s
“Well, there’s institutionalized stuff that is invisible. …There are institutionalized things that are in place that one has always suspected, but because they are seemingly benign, you can’t really call them out on it. …There are things like that which I think are purposely built into society or industries or whatever to keep certain numbers down because of access to financial gain.” – Man, high-income group, late 30s
“I trust the government to an extent, but when it comes to certain things, I don’t. For example, take the pandemic. They had all this help out there for people, but there were certain people that applied for help that just couldn’t get it and they were literally just struggling to just get by. … I feel like us Black people are helped the least because we’ve always had the short end of the stick.” – Woman, Republican group, late 20s
“This is a capitalistic society. And I feel as though Black men just have to be the ones at the bottom in order for this system to succeed. … I think that a few hands may be part of this. I don’t want to speculate, but it just still seems to be a system set in place where Black people, especially Black men, have not been successful for a while. We can even go back to Black Wall Street where we were starting to have a little bit of success, and then that was taken down by the powers to be. So whatever system it is, it’s a pretty good system that doesn’t reveal itself so easily.” – Man, Republican group, late 30s
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This document outlines the contents and structure of a research report. It discusses that a research report is a detailed account of a disciplined study conducted to solve problems or reveal new knowledge. The key sections of a research report include an introduction stating the purpose and significance of the study, a literature review ...
The document discusses the integral parts of a research report. It identifies 10 key parts: 1) Title Page, 2) Table of Contents, 3) Proposal & Authorization, 4) Synopsis, 5) Introductory Section, 6) Body of Report, 7) Final Part, 8) Acknowledgements, 9) References, and 10) Appendix. It provides details on the purpose and contents that should be ...
A research report is a condensed form of a brief description of research work done by the researcher. It involves several steps to present the report in the form of a thesis or dissertation. The purpose of a research report is to present at conferences, publish in journals or articles, and obtain grants or financial aid.
Writing a Research Report • A research report has seven components: • 1. Abstract or Summary—an example. Writing a Research Report • A research report has seven components: • Introduction • The introduction tells the reader: • what the topic of the paper is in general terms, • why the topic is important • what to expect in the ...
Presentation Transcript. Components of the Research Report Session 4 C507 Scientific Writing. Research Report • Also called an original data report • Most frequent type of scientific paper. The Conventional Format • Readers expect to read about your research in the sequence in which the research developed: • What question you set out to ...
CHAPTER 3. METHODOLOGY CHAPTER 2. BACKGROUND Chapter 4. Results and Discussion CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION CHAPTER 5. CONCLUSION CHAPTER 4. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Answer each research question one by one Present & interpret results Link results to the literature review Hint at what the results mean in terms of recommendations CHAPTER 4. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Answer each research question one by ...
Turning a research paper into a visual presentation is difficult; there are pitfalls, and navigating the path to a brief, informative presentation takes time and practice. As a TA for GEO/WRI 201: Methods in Data Analysis & Scientific Writing this past fall, I saw how this process works from an instructor's standpoint.
Writing a Research Report: Presentation. Tables, Diagrams, Photos, and Maps. - Use when relevant and refer to them in the text. - Redraw diagrams rather than copying them directly. - Place at appropriate points in the text. - Select the most appropriate device. - List in contents at beginning of the report.
Presenting your research. Presenting your research. content, structure and technique. getting content right. Similar to an essay adequate & appropriate research indicate range of evidence evaluate your sources Referencing and bibliography Different from an essay A few key points engages directly with audience. 179 views • 9 slides
Use the section headings (outlined above) to assist with your rough plan. Write a thesis statement that clarifies the overall purpose of your report. Jot down anything you already know about the topic in the relevant sections. 3 Do the Research. Steps 1 and 2 will guide your research for this report.
1 Research Report Writing. 2 General Presentation & Format. ALL reports should be typed Have a neat, clean cover Double‑space Don't Mix pen and typing Page numbers should be centered at the BOTTOM of each page Follow format and sequence. 3 Hints on Report Writing. Wherever possible, use the first person ("I" or "we") Avoid long, involved ...
Oral Presentations Purpose. An Oral Research Presentation is meant to showcase your research findings. A successful oral research presentation should: communicate the importance of your research; clearly state your findings and the analysis of those findings; prompt discussion between researcher and audience. Below you will find information on ...
Creating a PowerPoint presentation for a research paper involves several critical steps needed to convey your findings and engage your audience effectively, and these steps are as follows: Step 1. Understand your audience: Identify the audience for your presentation. Tailor your content and level of detail to match the audience's background ...
A research report is an end product of research. As earlier said that report writing provides useful information in arriving at rational decisions that may reform the business and society. The findings, conclusions, suggestions and recommendations are useful to academicians, scholars and policymakers.
Writing research report - Download as a PDF or view online for free. Submit Search. Upload. ... ResearchReport Guide Table of Contents The Research Report 4 Chapter 1- Background/Introduction (3 - 4 pages) 4 Introduction 4 Problem Statement and Purpose of Research 4 Relevance and Significance 4 Research Questions 5 Barriers and Issues 5 ...
Research Process. Peer Review. Writing. Journals. Presentations are important for researchers, so make sure your slides are easy to read. Cut down on text, and use images where possible. Remember that your slides don't have to explain themselves; minimize what's on the slide in favor of explaining the contents yourself. Updated on March 31, 2010.
Visualize Data Instead of Writing Them. When adding facts and figures to your research presentation, harness the power of data visualization. Add interactive charts and graphs to take out most of the text. Text with visuals causes a faster and stronger reaction than words alone, making your presentation more memorable.
View Contents of a Research Report.pptx from ENGLISH 2050 at National University. CONTENTS OF A RESEARCH REPORT RESEARCH REPORT • TITLE PAGE • Title • Author's name • Department • ABSTRACT •
SlideShare is a versatile platform that offers a diverse range of content to its users. From informative presentations to inspiring stories and entertaining slideshows, SlideShare caters to various needs and interests. By leveraging this powerful platform, users can enhance their knowledge, promote their businesses, and engage with compelling ...
Parts of a Research Report • Abstract • Introduction • Method • Results • Discussion • References. Abstract • Brief summary of all essential features of the research • 120 words or fewer • Tells readers whether article is relevant to their scientific question • Six to eight sentences • Intro to general problem/question • Participants (sample size and selection ...
Critics said the report's initial title referring to "racial conspiracy theories" implied that Black Americans' distrust of U.S. institutions is irrational and without historical context.
There also have been reports of violence against Jewish settlers in the West Bank, and more Israelis say they are extremely or very ... It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. It is a subsidiary of The ...
These are some of the key findings from a new Pew Research Center survey of about 10,000 U.S. adults conducted in March 2024. This is one of two Pew Research Center reports on habits and attitudes on different social media platforms from the Pew-Knight Initiative, a research program funded jointly by The Pew Charitable Trusts and the John S. and James L. Knight Foundation.
This document provides information about writing research reports. It discusses the various sections and formats of a research report. The main sections include the preliminary section with title page, table of contents etc., the main body with chapters introducing the topic, reviewing related literature, describing the methodology and presenting data analysis, and the references section.
This report is a collaborative effort based on the input and analysis of the following individuals. Laura Silver, Associate Director, Global Attitudes Research Maria Smerkovich, Research Associate Sarah Austin, Research Assistant Laura Clancy, Research Analyst Alan Cooperman, Director, Religion Research Manolo Corichi, Research Analyst Jonathan Evans, Senior Researcher
The report estimates that Russia's LNG exports will rise to 98.8-125.8 bcm in 2035 from 40.8 bcm in 2020, and account for about half of total gas exports — increasing the influence of Novatek ...
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Chapter 5 Summary, Conclusions, Discussions, & Recommendations Applied Research Center Abraham S. Fischler School of Education Summer Conference 2012 General Information This session will address the components of Chapter 5 of the Applied Dissertation. The format and style of Chapter 5 should follow the Style Guide for the Applied Dissertationand the sixth edition of the APA manual.
M. Meghana Sudhir. A research report is a condensed form of a brief description of research work done by the researcher. It involves several steps to present the report in the form of a thesis or dissertation. The purpose of a research report is to present at conferences, publish in journals or articles, and obtain grants or financial aid.
Pew Research Center conducted this study to explore how Black Americans think about the factors that contribute to or hinder their success in the United States. An early 2024 report explored the success factors, and this current report focuses on the hindrances. Based on their real personal and collective historical experiences with racial ...